Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ Sport Science and Hu...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
addClaim

This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.

You have already added 0 works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.

PECULIARITIES OF THERMAL LOADS ON THE BODY OF YOUNG ATHLETES AGED 15-16 YEARS IN SAUNA CONDITIONS (RETROSPECTIVE STUDIES)

PECULIARITIES OF THERMAL LOADS ON THE BODY OF YOUNG ATHLETES AGED 15-16 YEARS IN SAUNA CONDITIONS (RETROSPECTIVE STUDIES)

Abstract

Introduction. . From the literature source data, we find the facts of the specific effect of physicalactivity of different directions on the functions of human body. The article discusses theresults of retrospective studies on the effect of a dosed heat load on thecardiorespiratory system of young athletes in sauna conditions.The aim of the study is to research the influence of thermal loads on the body of young athletesaged 15-16 years, specializing in various sports, in sauna conditions.Material and methods. 1) analysis of scientific and methodological literature on the problems ofstudying the influence of physical and thermal loads (in sauna conditions) on humanbody; 2) pedagogical experiment: functional studies of the cardiovascular andrespiratory systems (determination of the pulse rate and oxygen cost of 1-minute stayin sauna); 3) statistical methods. The study involved adolescent athletes aged 15-16years (n=81) from the Brovary Higher School of Physical Culture, who formed twoexperimental groups: group A (n=45) - representatives of high-speed and power sports(boxers, wrestlers); group B (n=36) - respectively, endurance sports (skiers, cyclists). Thecontrol group (group K) (n=20) consisted of students of general secondary schools whodid not play sports. The air temperature in the sauna ranged from +85°C to +90°C witha relative humidity of 18-20%. Spirogasometric studies were carried out according to theDouglas-Holden method using an automatic gas analyzer “Spirolit-2” by Unkalor(Germany) and a drum gas meter “GLB-400” (Ukraine).Results. The fact of the specific influence of thermal loads on the vegetative (cardiorespiratory)provision of the body functions of athletes in sauna conditions was established.Conclusions. The most common for adolescents in endurance sports is the predominant economyof respiratory function, while for athletes of high-speed and power sports, on thecontrary, the predominant economy of hemodynamic function.

Актуальність. Із даних літературних джерел знаходимо факти специфічного впливу фізичнихнавантажень різної спрямованості на функції організму людини. У статті розглянуторезультати ретроспективних досліджень стосовно впливу дозованого тепловогонавантаження на кардіореспіраторну систему юних спортсменів в умовах сауни.Мета дослідження – дослідити вплив теплових навантажень на організм юних спортсменів15-16 років, які спеціалізувалися в різних видах спорту, в умовах сауни.Матеріал і методи: 1) аналіз наукової та науково-методичної літератури з проблемдослідження впливу фізичних і теплових (в умовах сауни) навантажень на організмлюдини; 2) педагогічний експеримент: функціональні дослідження серцево-судинної та дихальної систем (визначення пульсової та кисневої вартості 1 хвилиниперебування в сауні); 3) методи статистики.Результати. Встановлено факт специфічного впливу теплових навантажень на вегетативне(гемодинамічне, респіраторне) забезпечення функцій організму спортсменів вумовах сауни.Висновки. Найбільш загальним для підлітків видів спорту на витривалість є переважнаекономізація респіраторної функції, тоді як для спортсменів швидкісно-силовихвидів, навпаки, – переважна економізація гемодинамічної.

Keywords

сауна, експериментальні дослідження, кардіореспіраторна система, юні спортсмени, учні, sauna, experimental research, cardiorespiratory system, young athletes, pupils

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold