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ECONOMIC SPACE IN MODERN SCIENTIFIC DISCOURSE

ECONOMIC SPACE IN MODERN SCIENTIFIC DISCOURSE

Abstract

The article is devoted to the study of the definition of economic space in modern scientific discourse. The urgency of the article is substantiated by the necessity to improve the methodology and practice of regional governance due to the global markets’ trends. Also the actuality of the work is determined by the specific of Ukraine regional management and necessity to modernize its methodological bases due to needs for the development of the economic space of Ukraine in terms of global competition. The aim of the study is to generalize, critically analyze and develop theoretical bases for defining the concept of "economic space". The study has used dialectical, monographic and analytical methods, and also the method of comparative analysis, system and process approaches. The comparative and critical analysis of existing theories of productive forces development has been made. Various definitions of economic space have been systematized and analyzed. It is substantiated that the system approach is the most suitable for use in the process of defining the concept of economic space. Economic space is a territory in which economic agents operate and interact within the available resource, institutional, social, infrastructural and other constraints. The concept of economic space reflects the functioning of the system, in which the object of management for a certain period keeps the structure and properties unchanged. The region is defined as a stable set of elements interconnected by socio-economic conditions, common interests, strategic goals and a single value system. The development of this system is provided by available resource potential, cross-sectoral and interregional cooperation, and active participation of public institutions in regional socio-economic processes. The relative independence of the region as a system is determined by its socio-economic unity with the national economy (quasi-state). At the same time region is a system with competitive advantages and the ability to self-development (quasi-corporation). It isn’t only a territorial unit; also it is a social basic unit of economic space due to the fact that the population, differentiated by demographic and socio-economic characteristics, is the central element of the territorial system and a single territorial community.

Статтю присвячено дослідженню визначення поняття економічного простору у сучасному науковому дискурсі. Актуальність роботи зумовлена необхідністю приведення низки положень методології та практики регіонального управління у відповідність до тенденцій розвитку глобальних ринків, потреб сучасності, без чого розвиток економічного простору регіонів України в умовах глобальної конкуренції неможливий. У ході дослідження використано діалектичний, монографічно-аналітичний методи, а також метод порівняльного аналізу, системний і процесний підходи. Обґрунтовано, що саме системний підхід є найбільш придатним для використання у процесі визначення поняття економічного простору. Економічний простір – це територія, на якій функціонують і взаємодіють економічні агенти в межах наявних ресурсних, інституційних, соціальних, інфраструктурних та інших обмежень. Поняття економічного простору відображає функціонування системи, за якої об’єкт управління впродовж визначеного періоду зберігає структуру і властивості незмінними. Регіон визначено як стійку сукупність елементів, взаємопов’язаних соціально-економічними умовами, загальними інтересами, стратегічними цілями та єдиною системою цінностей, розвиток якої забезпечується наявним ресурсним потенціалом, крос-галузевою та міжрегіональною взаємодією, активною участю у регіональних соціально-економічних процесах громадських інститутів.

Keywords

регіональна економіка, spatial economy, region, регіон, просторова економіка, regional economy, economic space, економічний простір, мережева економіка, network economy

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    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold