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Accesibilidad académica en la Educación Superior: Docencia en lÃnea en contexto de pandemia por COVID-19

Authors: Viano, Hugo; Zúñiga, Mariela; Rosas, MarÃa V.;

Accesibilidad académica en la Educación Superior: Docencia en lÃnea en contexto de pandemia por COVID-19

Abstract

En nuestro paÃs, la legislación referida especÃficamente a la Educación Superior de las personas con discapacidad, establece que el Estado deberá garantizar la accesibilidad fÃsica, comunicacional y académica para las mismas. En este colectivo se incluyen a las personas que tengan deficiencias fÃsicas, mentales, intelectuales o sensoriales a largo plazo que, al interactuar con diversas barreras, puedan impedir su participación plena y efectiva en la sociedad, en igualdad de condiciones con las demás. En relación con la accesibilidad académica se considera como una de las posibles barreras el contar con materiales de estudio en formatos poco accesibles, asà se destaca la importancia de una elaboración consecuente de los mismos, siendo el rol de las nuevas tecnologÃa central en esta situación. Además, es importante destacar la relevancia de utilizar licencias libres para la publicación de los mismos. En este sentido, se implementó una propuesta de formación docente reformulada y adaptada al contexto actual de pandemia, con la idea de fortalecer el desempeño del profesorado en accesibilidad académica y prácticas online. Asimismo, la digitalización de contenidos puede favorecer tanto la accesibilidad académica como la comunicacional potenciando la acción docente y contribuyendo con el éxito de una actividad formativa centrada en el estudiante. In our country, legislation referring specifically to Higher Education for people with disabilities, establishes that the State must guarantee physical, communicational and academic accessibility for them. This group includes people with long-term physical, mental, intellectual or sensory deficiencies that, by interacting with various barriers, may prevent their full and effective participation in society, on equal terms with others. About academic accessibility, one of the possible barriers is having study materials in inaccessible formats, thus highlighting the importance of a consistent elaboration of them, with the role of new technology being central in this situation. In addition, it is important to highlight the relevance of using free licenses for their publication. In this sense, a reformulated teacher training proposal was implemented and adapted to the current context of pandemic, with the idea of strengthening the performance of teachers in academic accessibility and online practices. Likewise, the digitization of content can improve both academic and communicational accessibility, enhancing teaching action and contributing to the success of a student-centered training activity.

Keywords

Teacher training, Content digitization, Formación docente, Digitalización de contenidos, Academic accessibility, Higher education, Educación Superior, Accesibilidad académica

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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