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Liberalismo económico y darwinismo social. Sobre la figura de Herbert Spencer

Authors: Barragué Calvo, Borja;

Liberalismo económico y darwinismo social. Sobre la figura de Herbert Spencer

Abstract

El trabajo analiza las razones para la acción. A partir de la distinción entre los enfoques de decisión racional y altruismo recíproco, el artículo examina sucesivamente ambos modelos, concluyendo con una breve observación sobre el poder de las profecías que se auto-cumplen. El texto argumenta que el enfoque de la decisión racional se basa en suposiciones erróneas sobre la naturaleza humana y, por consiguiente, conduce a predicciones igualmente equivocadas

This is an article about reasons for action. Starting from the distinction between rational choice and reciprocal altruism, the article successively develops both approaches, concluding with a remark on the worrisome possibility that inaccurate portrayals of human nature may prove self-reinforcing. The article argues that rational choice approach is based on inaccurate behavioral assumptions and consequently leads to inaccurate predictions.

Keywords

darwinismo social; decisión racional; egoísmo; filosofía de la biología; dilema del prisionero; social Darwinism; rational choice; selfishness; philosophy of biology; prisoner’s dilemma

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green