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The effect of employee motivation on performance and work commitment

Authors: Yıldız, Derya; Şen, Gülaçtı;

The effect of employee motivation on performance and work commitment

Abstract

This research was conducted in Esenyurt District, the most densely populated district of Istanbul in 2023. A survey was conducted with the voluntary participation of 344 public employees working in public institutions such as police, hospital, municipality, education, etc. The data obtained were evaluated through SPSS 22.0 statistical program and the effects of motivation on performance and work commitment were examined. In the business literature, there are studies investigating the effects of motivation on employee performance. Most studies have revealed that motivation is effective on performance. However, the effects of motivation on work engagement should be investigated. In the rapidly changing business world, especially after Covid-19, factors such as changing working conditions, implementation of new business models, changing sectors, changing expectations of the markets, etc. directly affect employees. Therefore, the effects of employee motivation on work engagement and performance in organizations are also changing. Firstly, frequency and percentage analyses, mean and standard deviation analyses were conducted. Kurtosis and Skewness values were analyzed to determine whether the research variables were normally distributed. As a result of correlation and regression analyses, acceptance/rejection explanations of the hypotheses subject to the research were made. It has been determined that there are moderate positive significant relationships between motivation, performance and work commitment of public employees, and that motivation affects and increases employees' performance and work commitment.

Bu araştırma, 2023 yılında İstanbul'un en yoğun nüfuslu ilçesi olan Esenyurt İlçesi'nde gerçekleştirilmiştir. Polis, hastane, belediye, eğitim vb. kamu kurumlarında görev yapan 344 kamu çalışanının gönüllü katılımıyla anket yapılmıştır. Elde edilen veriler; SPSS 22.0 istatistik programıyla değerlendirilerek motivasyonun performans ve işe bağlılık üzerindeki etkileri incelenmiştir. İşletme literatüründe motivasyonun çalışan performansı üzerindeki etkilerini araştıran çalışmalar bulunmaktadır. Çoğu araştırma motivasyonun performans üzerinde etkili olduğunu ortaya koymuştur. Ancak motivasyonun işe adanmışlık üzerindeki etkileri araştırılmalıdır. Hızla değişen iş dünyasında özellikle Kovid-19 sonrasında değişen çalışma koşulları, yeni iş modellerinin uygulamaya konması, değişen sektörler, piyasaların değişen beklentileri vb. faktörler çalışanları doğrudan etkiliyor. Dolayısıyla örgütlerde çalışan motivasyonunun işe bağlılık ve performans üzerindeki etkileri de değişmektedir. Öncelikle frekans ve yüzde analizleri, ortalama ve standart sapma analizleri yapılmıştır. Araştırma değişkenlerinin normal dağılıp dağılmadığını belirlemek için Basıklık ve Çarpıklık değerleri analiz edildi. Korelasyon ve regresyon analizleri sonucunda araştırmaya konu hipotezlerin kabul/red açıklamaları yapılmıştır. Kamu çalışanlarının motivasyonu, performansı ve işe bağlılığı arasında orta düzeyde pozitif anlamlı ilişkilerin olduğu, motivasyonun çalışanların performansını ve işe bağlılığını etkileyip arttırdığı tespit edilmiştir.

Şen, Gülaçtı (Balikesir Author)

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Keywords

Motivation, Kamu Çalişanları, İşe Bağlılık, Esenyurt Ilçesi, Performance, Work Commitment, Esenyurt District, Performans, Public Employees, Motivasyon

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
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