
El cambio del paradigma respecto a la lucha contra las drogas, particularmente sobre la planta Cannabis sativa, que ha pasado de ser perseguida a ser considerada un insumo con potencial terapéutico en la industria farmacéutica y el reconocimiento de su uso ancestral para múltiples fines, ha permitido que se considere como base para explorar nuevas moléculas prometedoras en busca de sus beneficios terapéuticos, sin dejarse llevar por prejuicios morales. El Cannabidiol (CBD) extraído de esta planta, ha demostrado ser efectivo en el tratamiento de diversas enfermedades, como el acné vulgar. Aunque de manera convencional esta patología se trata mediante antibióticos y retinoides, éstos pueden tener efectos adversos y su biodisponibilidad es baja. Por lo tanto, se plantea la posibilidad de usar el CBD tópicamente para evitar el efecto de primer paso y reducir los efectos secundarios, lo cual puede llevar a mayores investigaciones y la creación de medicamentos a base de CBD. Para ello, se propone un análisis documental de la literatura existente recopilando información sobre la relación del CBD y sus efectos farmacológicos en una terapia efectiva para el acné vulgar, con el objetivo de evidenciar si es posible la creación de una forma farmacéutica tópica para el tratamiento de esta enfermedad, donde se aprovechen las propiedades del CBD y se permita la realización de nuevos estudios fisicoquímicos para la formulación de medicamentos con estas características.
The paradigm shift regarding the fight against drugs, particularly the Cannabis sativa plant, which has gone from being persecuted to being considered an input with therapeutic potential in the pharmaceutical industry, and the recognition of its ancestral use for multiple purposes, has allowed that it be considered as a basis for exploring new promising molecules in search of their therapeutic benefits, without being carried away by moral prejudices. Cannabidiol (CBD) extracted from this plant has proven to be effective in the treatment of various diseases, such as acne vulgaris. Although this pathology is conventionally treated with antibiotics and retinoids, they can have adverse effects and their bioavailability is low. Therefore, the possibility of using CBD topically to avoid the first-pass effect and reduce side effects is raised, which may lead to further research and the creation of CBD-based medicines. For this, a documentary analysis of the existing literature is proposed, collecting information on the relationship of CBD and its pharmacological effects in an effective therapy for acne vulgaris, with the aim of demonstrating whether it is possible to create a topical pharmaceutical form for treatment. of this disease, where the properties of CBD are used and new physicochemical studies are allowed for the formulation of drugs with these characteristics.
Tecnólogo(a) en Regencia de Farmacia
Tecnología en Regencia de Farmacia
Incluye bibliografía
Pregrado
Antibacterianos, Acné Vulgar, Cannabidiol, Cannabis
Antibacterianos, Acné Vulgar, Cannabidiol, Cannabis
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