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Биография Кутузова в свете неизвестного документа 1769 года

Authors: Ponomarev, A.; Ponomariov, A.;

Биография Кутузова в свете неизвестного документа 1769 года

Abstract

Kutuzov, injury, resignation letter, prime major, chief food officer, Russo-Turkish War 1768-1774, RussoTurkish War 1806-1812, Bucharest Treaty of 1812. Abstract: The article considers one of the little-studied periods in the biography of the Russian commander Mikhail Illarionovich Kutuzov during the Russo-Turkish war of 1768ndash;1774. It is based on the report of the prime major of the Nizhegorodsky Carabinier Regiment Mikhail Kutuzov dated January 10, 1769, from which it is clear that the injured military man considers himself unfit for further military service. Based on little-known documents, the participation of Prime Major Mikhail Kutuzov in the conduct of the population census, known as the ldquo;Rumyantsev census of Little Russiardquo; in the period from the autumn of 1766 to the spring of 1767, is especially noted. The participation of Kutuzov in the Russo-Turkish war of 1768-1774 is shown, based on the panegerically-compiled biography of the commander. At the same time, there is shown the glorification of Kutuzov by means of mass propaganda at different times, which made it possible to create the image of a ldquo;brilliantrdquo; commander. The fruitless attempts of Kutuzov, during the Russo-Turkish war of 1806-1812, to conclude a peace favorable to Russia are demonstrated; through the prism of the views of Kutuzovrsquo;s contemporaries, their attitude to Russian expansionism is shown.

Articolul abordează o perioadă puțin studiată din biografia comandantului rus de oști Mihail Ilarionovici Kutuzov în timpul războiului ruso-turc din aa. 1768-1774. Drept bază a servit raportul prim-maiorului regimentului de carabinieri din Novgorod Mihail Kutuzov din 10 ianuarie 1769, din care reiese că el, ca militar mutilat, se consideră inapt pentru continuarea serviciului militar. În temeiul unor documente puțin cunoscute, este menționată participarea prim-maiorului Mihail Kutuzov în efectuarea unei revizii a populației din regimentul Nejin, cunoscute ca bdquo;Recensământul lui Rumeanțev privind Malorosiardquo; în perioada dintre toamna anului 1766 și primăvara anului 1767. Este prezentată și participarea lui Kutuzov în războiul ruso-turc din anii 1768-1774 în componența Armatei Întâi, în baza biografiei panegirice a comandantului. Totodată, este reflectată și glorificarea lui Kutuzov prin intermediul propagandei de masă în timpuri diferite, ceea ce a permis crearea imaginii unui comandant bdquo;genialrdquo;. Au fost demonstrate încercările zadarnice ale lui Kutuzov din timpul războiului ruso-turc din anii 1806-1812 de a încheia o pace favorabilă pentru Rusia; este prezentată și atitudinea contemporanilor lui Kutuzov față de expansionismul rusesc.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Кутузов, tratatul de la București din a. 1812, Russo-Turkish War 1768-1774, RussoTurkish War 1806-1812, обер-провиантмейстер, șef aprovizionare, injury, Бухарестский трактат 1812 г, prime major, русско-турецкая война 1768-1774 гг., prim-maior, războiul ruso-turc din aa. 1806-1812, Kutuzov, resignation letter, увечье, războiul ruso-turc din aa. 1768-1774, cerere de demisie, mutilare, русско-турецкая война 1806-1812 гг., прошение об отставке, премьер-майор, chief food officer, Bucharest Treaty of 1812

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green