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Agritrop
Part of book or chapter of book . 2001
Data sources: Agritrop
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Insect vectors

Authors: Mariau, Dominique;
Abstract

Des maladies de toute nature sont transmises ou favorisées par les insectes. Ils sont indispensables dans le cas de maladies à agents pathogènes intraphloémiques : les phytoplasmes, certains virus, les bactéries et les trypanosomides. Les insectes peuvent jouer un rôle dans la vection ou dans le développement d'autres organismes tels que les nématodes, voire les champignons. La mise en évidence puis l'étude de ces divers vecteurs sont d'une grande importance car, dans la majorité des cas, ils entrent dans la politique générale de lutte contre les maladies. La lutte peut se faire de différentes manières grâce à des traitements chimiques bien ciblés et souvent par des moyens strictement biologiques à l'aide de parasitoïdes. Des techniques culturales peuvent permettre de réduire, voire d'éliminer, un vecteur. Le piégeage des insectes vecteurs peut contribuer également pour une large part à la réduction de l'impact d'une maladie

Country
France
Keywords

Citrus, maladie transmise par vecteur, insecte nuisible, lutte anti-insecte, Coffea, lutte chimique, lutte biologique, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5729, plante fruitière, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7987, plante pérenne, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_918, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1720, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3589, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5085, Elaeis guineensis, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3145, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1716, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2329, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1637, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1514, lutte culturale, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_765, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5630, Hevea brasiliensis, ennemi naturel, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8262, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_15856, agent pathogène, Trypanosoma, nématode des plantes, Champignon, virus, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_26802, viroïde, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3120, phytoplasme, vecteur de maladie, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_34142, Theobroma cacao, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3885, Cocos nucifera, H20 - Maladies des plantes, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_11620, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2509, Bacteria, H10 - Ravageurs des plantes, relation hôte parasite, transmission des maladies, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5696, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2020, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5972, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7713, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8164

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    popularity
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    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green