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Влияние противопожарных разрывов на распространение лесных пожаров

Влияние противопожарных разрывов на распространение лесных пожаров

Abstract

The article describes the physical and mathematical formulation of the problem of the spread of forest fires, taking into account the presence of fire gaps. The control volume method was used in the work. Mathematical modeling of the combustion process was carried out, and the optimal sizes of fire breaks were determined. The relationship between the reserve and moisture content of forest fuel, wind speed and the minimum size of fire breaks for effective control of the spread of combustion is determined.

В статье описана физическая и математическая постановка задачи о распространении лесного пожара с учетом наличия противопожарных разрывов. В работе использовался метод контрольного объема. Проведено математическое моделирование процесса горения и определен оптимальный размер противопожарной полосы. Определена взаимосвязь между запасом лесного горючего материала и влажностью, скоростью ветра и минимальными размерами противопожарных разрывов для эффективного контроля распространения горения.

Related Organizations
Keywords

методы контрольных объемов, mathematical modeling, горение, противопожарные разрывы, лесные пожары, control volume method, fire break, математическое моделирование, forest fire, combustion

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green