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Цифровая история и искусственный интеллект: перспективы и риски применения больших языковых моделей

Authors: Kuznetsov, A. V.;

Цифровая история и искусственный интеллект: перспективы и риски применения больших языковых моделей

Abstract

Textual data is the basis for most of historical researches. This circumstance makes the development of methods and technologies of natural language processing especially significant for historical science. In recent years, deep learning methods have dominated the field of natural language processing. Many variants of large pre-trained language models have emerged. This article analyzes the experience of creating language models based on transformers for historical languages. Possible risks and prospects for their implementation are considered.

Анализируется опыт создания языковых моделей на основе трансформеров для исторических языков, поскольку текстовые данные являются базой для большинства исторических исследований, что делает особенно значимым для развитие методов и технологий обработки естественного языка исторической науки. Рассмотрены возможные риски и перспективы внедрения подобных языковых моделей.

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Keywords

DIGITAL HUMANITIES, NATURAL LANGUAGE PROCESSING, ЦИФРОВАЯ ИСТОРИЯ, ЦИФРОВАЯ ГУМАНИТАРИСТИКА, DIGITAL HISTORY, MACHINE LEARNING, МАШИННОЕ ОБУЧЕНИЕ, ОБРАБОТКА ЕСТЕСТВЕННОГО ЯЗЫКА

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green
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