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Коррупционные психологические тенденции в политической и корпоративной культуре граждан Украины и Польши

Authors: Lozinskiy, O. M.;

Коррупционные психологические тенденции в политической и корпоративной культуре граждан Украины и Польши

Abstract

Представлены теоретические основы и результаты эмпирического исследования коррупционных тенденций в политической и корпоративной культуре украинского и польского обществ. Сообщается, что в анкетировании приняло участие 200 респондентов из Украины (анкетирование проведено в течение января - апреля 2013 года) и 100 респондентов из Республики Польша (опрос проведен в течение декабря 2013 года). Определены характеристики, которые доминируют в условиях авторитарной культуры: моральная усталость (цинизм), самототалитаризм, радикализм, принятие безнравственности в деловой сфере и др. Проведенное исследование позволило установить различия между польскими и украинскими респондентами в оценке особенностей корпоративной и политической культуры. Для украинской выборки более распространенной является авторитарная, забюрократизированная корпоративная культура и психологически отстраненный от интересов общества тип личности. Следствием влияния негативных корпоративных обстоятельств является то, что респонденты польской и украинской выборок по-разному относятся к аморальным практикам: соучастию в коррупционных преступлениях. Выяснено, что уровень социального оптимизма личности на Украине парадоксальным образом увеличивается (в противоположность результатам польской выборки) с усилением радикализма, принятия безнравственного поведения в деловой сфере

The theoretical basis and the results of the empirical research of corruptive tendencies in political and corporate culture of Ukrainian and Polish societies are presented. It is reported that 200 respondents from Ukraine (the survey was conducted during the period from January till April 2013) and 100 respondents from the Republic of Poland (the survey was conducted in December 2013) took part in the survey. The characteristics that dominate under conditions of the authoritarian culture are defined: radicalism, acceptance of immorality in business and others. The study made it possible to find out the differences between Polish and Ukrainian respondents in assessing the corporate and political culture features. For Ukrainian sample the authoritarian, bureaucratic corporate culture and the personality type psychologically detached from the public interests are more common. The result of the negative corporate circumstances influence is that Polish and Ukrainian respondents relate differently to the immoral practices: complicity in corruption crimes. It is found that the personal level of social optimism in the Ukraine rises paradoxically (in contrast to the results of the Polish sample) with increasing radicalism and acceptance of immoral behavior in business

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Keywords

КОРРУПЦИЯ, CROSS-CULTURAL STUDIES, КРОСС-КУЛЬТУРНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ, СТРУКТУРАЛИЗМ, МОТИВАЦИОННЫЕ КОНФЛИКТЫ, ПОЛИТИЧЕСКАЯ КУЛЬТУРА, STRUCTURALISM, CORRUPTION, POLITICAL CULTURE, MOTIVATIONAL CONFLICTS

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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