Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ KTUePubl (Repository...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
addClaim

Cardiac arrhythmia detection in photoplethysmogram signals

Širdies aritmijų aptikimas fotopletizmogramos signaluose
Authors: Sološenko, Andrius;

Cardiac arrhythmia detection in photoplethysmogram signals

Abstract

Cardiac arrhythmia is usually detected by using ECG, however it requires at least several electrodes attached to the body which is uncomfortable, especially during prolonged monitoring, e.g., day or more. In this thesis, a problem of cardiac arrhythmia, i.e., premature ventricular contractions (PVC) and atrial fibrillation (AF) detection by using photoplethysmogram (PPG) signals as an alternative to ECG is solved. Recording of PPG signals requires only a single electrode attached, e.g., to wrist, however PPG signals are susceptible to movement-induced noises (artifacts), which may cause false alarms. In order to address this problem following objectives were set: 1) to analyze existing methods for arrhythmia monitoring and bio-signal processing, 2) to develop and investigate PPG model capable of simulating various types of arrhythmia, 3) to develop and investigate method for the detection of PVC, 4) to develop and investigate methods for the detection of AF. Results of the research shows that: 1) currently the only PPG model of its kinds capable of simulating signals with various types of arrhythmia by using only the rhythm-based information was developed. The morphology of simulated PPGs corresponds to that of real signals. The model is intended for development and testing of the PPG-based arrhythmia detection methods, 2) a robust PPG-based PVC and bigeminy detection method employing heart-rhythm analysis, artifact detection and artificial neural network was developed, 3) a robust PPG-based AF detection method combining AF detection with PPG signal quality assessment, allowing to achieve high specificity even during low signal to noise ratios, was developed.

Širdies aritmijai aptikti paprastai naudojama EKG, bet tam reikia bent kelių prie kūno tvirtinamų elektrodų, kas nėra patogu atliekant ilgalaikę stebėseną, pvz., parą ir ilgiau. Šioje disertacijoje sprendžiama širdies aritmijų, pvz., priešlaikinių skilvelių susitraukimų (PSS) ir prieširdžių virpėjimo (PV), aptikimo problema naudojant fotopletizmogramos (FPG) signalus kaip alternatyvą EKG. FPG signalams registruoti pakanka vieno jutiklio, tvirtinamo, pvz., ant riešo, tačiau šie signalai neatsparūs judesio sukeltiems triukšmams (artefaktams), dėl kurių galimi klaidingi aliarmai. Šiai problemai spręsti buvo iškelti uždaviniai: 1) išanalizuoti aritmijų stebėsenos ir biosignalų apdorojimo metodus, 2) sukurti ir ištirti FPG signalų modelį, gebantį simuliuoti įvairių tipų aritmijas, 3) sukurti ir ištirti metodą PSS aptikti, 4) sukurti ir ištirti metodą PV aptikti. Tyrimo rezultatai rodo: 1) sukurtas šiuo metu vienintelis FPG signalų modelis gebantis tik širdies rimtu pagrįsta informacija simuliuoti FPG signalus su įvairių tipų aritmijomis, kurių morfologija atitinka realius signalus. Modelis skirtas FPG pagrįstiems aritmijų aptikimo algoritmams kurti ir bandyti, 2) sukurtas patikimas FPG signalais pagrįstas metodas pavieniams PSS ir bigemijos epizodams aptikti, kuris remiasi širdies ritmo analize, artefaktų atpažinimu ir dirbtiniu neuronų tinklu, 3) sukurtas patikimas metodas PV aptikti remiantis FPG signalais, kombinuojantis PV aptikimą su FPG kokybės įvertinimu, leidžiančiu pasiekti didelį specifiškumą esant net mažam signalo ir triukšmo santykiui.

Country
Lithuania
Related Organizations
Keywords

prieširdžių virpėjimas, fotopletizmograma, modeliavimas, detection, atrial fibrillation, modeling, premature ventricular contraction, fotoplethysmogram, aptikimas, priešlaikiniai skilvelių susitraukimai

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green