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Hospital Admissions for Neoplasms in Brazil, 2008-2018: Expenses and Lenght of Stay

Authors: Pereira Campos dos Santos, Hebert Luan; Melo Maciel, Fernanda Beatriz; Silva de Oliveira, Rian;

Hospital Admissions for Neoplasms in Brazil, 2008-2018: Expenses and Lenght of Stay

Abstract

Introducción: Las neoplasias representan la segunda causa de muerte en Brasil, sin embargo, garantizar una asistencia completa y equilibrada para el diagnóstico y el tratamiento en las regiones del país sigue siendo uno de los grandes desafíos del sistema de salud brasileño. Objetivo: Describir las tasas de hospitalización por neoplasias en Brasil entre los años 2008 y 2018, medir los gastos hospitalarios y la duración de la hospitalización por neoplasias en el Sistema Único de Salud (SUS). Método: Estudio ecológico de series de tiempo con datos del Información hospitalaria del SUS. Resultados: En la serie de historia 2008-2018, hubo 7.578.552 hospitalizaciones por neoplasias en el SUS, el 59% de los cuales eran pacientes de sexo femenino, el 20% tenían entre 50 y 59 años, 43% blancos y 44% en la región sureste del país. El costo total de los ingresos hospitalarios por neoplasias alcanzo R $ 13.225.554.102,73, con una estadía promedio de 5,4 días de hospitalización por paciente. Conclusión: este es el primer estudio que utiliza todo el país como unidad de análisis territorial, por lo que se espera que se desarrollen más estudios sobre la morbilidad hospitalaria en el país.

Introduction: Neoplasms represent the second leading cause of death in Brazil, however ensuring full and balanced assistance to diagnosis and treatment in the regions of the country remains one of the biggest challenges of the Brazilian health system. Objective: To describe the rates of hospitalization by neoplasms in Brazil between the years 2008 and 2018, to calculate hospital expenditures and the length of stay of hospitalizations by neoplasms in the Unified Health System (SUS). Method: Ecological study of time series with data from SUS Hospital Information System. Results: In the 2008-2018 history series, there were 7,578,552 hospitalizations for neoplasms in SUS, 59% of which in female patients, 20% in the age-range between 50 and 59 years old, 43%, Caucasian and 44% in the country’s southeastern region. The total cost of hospital admissions by neoplasms reached R$ 13,225,554,102.73, with an average stay of 5.4 days of hospitalization per patient. Conclusion: This is the first study that uses the entire country as a territorial unit of analysis, so it is expected that further studies involving hospital morbidity in the country will be developed.

Introdução: As neoplasias representam a segunda causa de morte no Brasil, no entanto, garantir assistência plena e equilibrada ao diagnostico e tratamento nas Regiões do pais segue sendo um dos grandes desafios do sistema de saúde brasileiro. Objetivo: Descrever as taxas de internação por neoplasias no Brasil entre os anos de 2008 e 2018, mensurar os gastos hospitalares e o tempo de permanência das internações por neoplasias no Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS). Método: Estudo ecológico de series temporais com dados do Sistema de Informações Hospitalares do SUS. Resultados: Na serie historia de 2008-2018, houve 7.578.552 internações por neoplasias no SUS, sendo 59% em pacientes do sexo feminino, 20% na faixa etária de 50 a 59 anos, 43% de cor branca e 44% na Região Sudeste do pais. O gasto total das internações hospitalares por neoplasias alcançou R$ 13.225.554.102,73, com permanência media de 5,4 dias de internação por paciente. Conclusão: Este e o primeiro estudo que utiliza como unidade territorial de analise todo o pais; dessa maneira, espera-se que novos estudos envolvendo a morbidade hospitalar no pais sejam desenvolvidos.

Keywords

Gastos en Salud/estadística & datos numéricos, Epidemiologia Descritiva, Epidemiology, Descriptive, Hospitalização/estatística & dados numéricos, Custos Hospitalares/estatística & dados numéricos, Neoplasias, Epidemiología Descriptiva, Health Expenditures/statistics & numerical data, Hospitalización/estadística & datos numéricos, Neoplasms, Hospital Costs/statistics & numerical data, Gastos em Saúde/estatística & dados numéricos, Costos de Hospital/estadística & datos numéricos, Hospitalization/statistics & numerical data

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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