Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ LAReferencia - Red F...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
addClaim

Evaluación financiera de los efectos que produce el impuesto a la salida de divisas del sector importador industrial de la ciudad de Riobamba, período 2015.

Authors: Solano Armijo, Kevin Giancarlo;

Evaluación financiera de los efectos que produce el impuesto a la salida de divisas del sector importador industrial de la ciudad de Riobamba, período 2015.

Abstract

El objetivo fue evaluar los efectos financieros que produce el impuesto a la salida de divisas (ISD) en el sector importador industrial de la ciudad de Riobamba, que busca determinar cuál es el mejor uso financiero del pago del impuesto a la salida de divisas, con el propósito de maximizar los beneficios económicos. La observación, opinión de expertos y la revisión documental fueron las técnicas utilizadas para la recolección de datos, verificación y análisis de la composición societaria de las industrias del caso de estudio, a su vez se realizó un diagnóstico financiero, mismo que permitió conocer la situación financiera actual de cada industria; un análisis comparativo del uso del pago al ISD (como crédito tributario, gasto o devolución del impuesto) para evidenciar los efectos que este produce en los indicadores de liquidez y rentabilidad. Al definir los efectos financieros del ISD, se estableció un lineamiento estratégico, que permite obtener un conocimiento total para garantizar la maximización de beneficios de las industrias. El presente estudio logró determinar que el uso del pago de impuesto a la salida de divisas, ya sea, como crédito tributario o devolución, el resultado siempre será el mismo y estos permitirán la optimización de los recursos; mientras que el uso del pago de impuestos a la salida de divisas como costo o gasto hace que las industrias sean menos liquidas y rentables. Se recomienda a las industrias tomar en cuenta los lineamientos estratégicos propuestos para una mejor toma de decisiones.

The aim of this work is to assess the financial effects of the tax on the outflow of foreign exchange (ISD) on the import industry sector of the city of Riobamba. The assessment attempts to determine the best financial use of the payment of ISD for the economic benefit maximization. The observation, experts’ opinions, and literature review were used to collect data, verify, and analyze the corporate composition of industries, which have been studied in this work. Besides, a financial diagnosis, which permitted to know the current financial situation of each industry, was carried out. A comparative analysis of the payment use of ISD (as tax credit, expense or tax refund) was done to show the effects on the liquidity and profitability indicators. A strategic guideline guaranteeing the industry benefit maximization was determined by defining the effects of the ISD. With the payment use of ISD either as tax credit or tax refund, the result will not change, and they will permit the resource optimization, whereas the industries have less liquidity and are less profitable with the payment use of ISD as cost or expense. It is recommended that the industries take into account the posed strategic guidelines to make better decisions.

Keywords

FINANZAS, COSTO O GASTO, POLÍTICA FISCAL, CIENCIAS ECONÓMICAS Y ADMINISTRATIVAS, RENTABILIDAD, CRÉDITO TRIBUTARIO, IMPUESTO A LA SALIDA DE DIVISAS (ISD)

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green
Related to Research communities