The problem of increasing the efficiency of the use of road construction machinery and the creation of the conditions for safe operation of machinists requires a comprehensive assessment of the production environment, taking into account the requirements of ergonomics. the results of scientific research in the field of mechanical engineering do not provide a general solution to the problem in the system “machine operator-machine-environment”, although the works of many scientists and scientists-operatives are devoted to the assessment of road-building machinery. unfortunately, the results of many authors are not still enough to comprehensively assess the working environment of operators. and in terms of construction, which supposes complex production and technical facilities, this problem becomes more acute. the main goal of ergonomics is to provide scientific management of labor, and the main task is the development of a productive, comfortable and effective human activity in the conditions of modern production. as a part of the entire national economy it can provide tangible economic benefits.

Рассмотрена проблема повышения эффективности использования строительных машин и создания условий для безопасной деятельности машинистов. Одно из ее решений усиление роли эргономических требований к отечественным образцам строительной техники. Предложена классификация и дан анализ основным эргономическим требованиям. Сформировано дерево оценки качества машин. Установлены и рекомендованы оптимальные углы комфорта машиниста