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Эффективность ортопедического лечения пациентов с приобретенными дефектами челюстно-лицевой области с применением дентальных мини-имплантатов

Эффективность ортопедического лечения пациентов с приобретенными дефектами челюстно-лицевой области с применением дентальных мини-имплантатов

Abstract

В настоящее время дентальная имплантация по праву заняла одно из ведущих мест в комплексе методов лечения различных стоматологических заболеваний, нельзя недооценить ее роль в восстановлении качества жизни пациентов. Растет количество устанавливаемых дентальных имплантатов, расширяются показания к дентальной имплантации. Все шире в амбулаторной практике применяются реконструктивно-восстановительные операции на челюстях. Широкое распространение методов дентальной имплантации сделало возможным устанавливать имплантаты не только у пациентов с частичным и полным отсутствием зубов, но и у такой сложной категории больных, как пациенты с приобретенными дефектами челюстных костей. Одной из разновидностей дентальной имплантации является мини-дентальная имплантация. Неоспоримое достоинство этой технологии возможность непосредственной нагрузки, что важно для стабилизации как традиционных съемных протезов, так и резекционных, формирующих и замещающих протезов, используемых пациентами после проведенной челюстной операции. При фиксации съемных протезов с помощью дентальных мини-имплантатов улучшаются стабильность протеза, функция, фонация и эстетика. Использование этих имплантатов также очень эффективно экономически, что должно учитываться при планировании ортопедического лечения.

Nowadays, dental implantation has occupied one of the leading places in a complex of methods for treatment of different dental diseases; one cannot but estimate its role in restoration of patients’ quality of life. The number of applied dental implants is growing; indications for dental implantation are widening. Reconstructive-restorative surgeries on the jaws are in common ambulatory practice. Wide spreading of dental implantation techniques made it possible to use implants not only for patients with partial and full absence of teeth, but also in such a problematic category of patients as those with acquired jaw-bone defects. One of varieties of dental implantation is mini-dental implantation. Indisputable advantage of this technology is a possibility of direct load that is important for stabilization of both traditional removable dentures and resectional, forming and substitution dentures, used by patients after the performed oral surgery. Fixation of removable dentures with dental mini-implants improves the prosthesis stability, function, phonation and esthetics. Use of these implants is very effective from the economic point of view that should be taken into consideration while planning orthopedic treatment.

Keywords

ДЕНТАЛЬНЫЕ МИНИ-ИМПЛАНТАТЫ,ПРИОБРЕТЕННЫЕ ДЕФЕКТЫ ЧЕЛЮСТНО-ЛИЦЕВОЙ ОБЛАСТИ,ОРТОПЕДИЧЕСКАЯ РЕАБИЛИТАЦИЯ ПАЦИЕНТОВ,DENTAL MINI-IMPLANTS,ACQUIRED MAXILLOFACIAL DEFECTS,ORTHOPEDIC REHABILITATION OF PATIENTS

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
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