
Проанализированы основные факторы риска развития стеноза сонных артерий, современные инвазивные и неинвазивные диагностические методы, возможные оперативные методики лечения пациентов с каротидными стенозами. Приведены рекомендации по изменению образа жизни пациентов, выбору наиболее подходящего метода диагностики, медикаментозной и хирургической тактики в зависимости от выраженности неврологической симптоматики, степени стеноза сонных артерий, возможного операционного риска и процента осложнений
Analysis of the main risk factors for carotid stenosis, modern invasive and noninvasive diagnostic techniques, and surgical methods of patients with carotid stenosis are discussed in this article. Recommendations on lifestyle changes, choice of the method of diagnosis and surgical tactics depending on the severity of neurological symptoms, the degree of carotid stenosis, the operational risk and rates of complications are represented
АТЕРОСКЛЕРОЗ,ATHEROSCLEROSIS,СТЕНОЗЫ СОННЫХ АРТЕРИЙ,CAROTID STENOSIS,УЛЬТРАЗВУКОВАЯ ДИАГНОСТИКА ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЙ СОСУДОВ,ULTRASOUND DIAGNOSTICS VASCULAR DISEASE,КАРОТИДНАЯ ЭНДАРТЕРЭКТОМИЯ,CAROTID ENDARTERECTOMY,КАРОТИДНАЯ АНГИОПЛАСТИКА И СТЕНТИРОВАНИЕ,CAROTID ANGIOPLASTY AND STENTING
АТЕРОСКЛЕРОЗ,ATHEROSCLEROSIS,СТЕНОЗЫ СОННЫХ АРТЕРИЙ,CAROTID STENOSIS,УЛЬТРАЗВУКОВАЯ ДИАГНОСТИКА ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЙ СОСУДОВ,ULTRASOUND DIAGNOSTICS VASCULAR DISEASE,КАРОТИДНАЯ ЭНДАРТЕРЭКТОМИЯ,CAROTID ENDARTERECTOMY,КАРОТИДНАЯ АНГИОПЛАСТИКА И СТЕНТИРОВАНИЕ,CAROTID ANGIOPLASTY AND STENTING
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