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Ренопротекторная и гипотензивная эффективность различных классов антигипертензивных средств у гипертензивных больных подагрическим гломерулонефритом

Ренопротекторная и гипотензивная эффективность различных классов антигипертензивных средств у гипертензивных больных подагрическим гломерулонефритом

Abstract

THE AIM of the investigation was to assess the renoprotective and hypotensive efficiency of antihypertensive agents of different classes for patients with gout glomerulonephritis. PATIENTS AND METHODS. Results of using different classes of antihypertensive agents were assessed in 82 hypertensive patients with gout glomerulonephritis. RESULTS. Renoprotective and cardioprotective effects are characteristic of the inhibitors of angiotensin-converting enzyme and blockers of angiotensin-2 receptors. Cardioprotective effects (less incidence of development of myocardial infarction and chronic heart failure) are peculiar to angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and blockers of angiotensin-2 receptors. Blockers of angiotensin-2 receptors have a hypouricamic property. The inhibitors of angiotensin-converting enzyme and blockers of angiotensin-2 receptors and calcium channels blockers contribute to lowering the cholesterol concentration in blood while the inhibitor of imidazoline receptor moxonidine proved to be metabolically neutral, and beta-adrenoblockers on the contrary increased the serum concentration of cholesterol. CONCLUSION. So, the greatest frequency of getting the required figures of pressure was obtained against the background of administration of the inhibitors of angiotensin-converting enzyme, calcium channels blockers and beta-adrenoblockers. The least (as compared with other classes of agents) hypotensive effect was established for blockers of angiotensin-2 receptors.

ЦЕЛЬ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ заключалась в оценке ренопротекторной и гипотензивной эффективности антигипертензивных препаратов различных классов у гипертензивных больных подагрическим гломерулонефритом. ПАЦИЕНТЫ И МЕТОДЫ. Оценены результаты применения различных классов антигипертензивных средств у 82 гипертензивных больных подагрическим гломерулонефритом. РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ. Нефротекторный и кардиопротекторные эффекты свойственны ингибиторам ангиотензинпревращающего фермента и блокаторам рецепторов ангиотензина-2. Кардиопротекторные эффекты (снижение частоты развития инфаркта миокарда и хронической сердечной недостаточности) присущи ингибиторам ангиотензинпревращающего фермента и блокаторам рецепторов ангиотензина-2. Блокаторы ангиотензина-2 обладают гипоурикемическим свойством. Ингибиторы ангиотензинпревращающего фермента, блокаторы рецепторов ангиотензина-2 и блокаторы кальциевых каналов способствуют снижению концентрации холестерина крови, в то время как ингибитор имидазолиновых рецепторов моксонидин оказался метаболически нейтральным, а бета-адреноблокаторы, напротив, увеличивали сывороточную концентрацию холестерина. ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ. Таким образом, наибольшая частота достижения целевых цифр давления получена на фоне приема ингибиторов ангиотензинпревращающего фермента, блокаторов кальциевых каналов и бета-адреноблокаторов. Наименьшая (относительно других классов

Keywords

РЕНОПРОТЕКТОРНАЯ И ГИПОТЕНЗИВНАЯ ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ, АНТИГИПЕРТЕНЗИВНЫЕ СРЕДСТВА, ПОДАГРИЧЕСКИЙ ГЛОМЕРУЛОНЕФРИТ

  • BIP!
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    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
bronze