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Классификация гепато-ренального синдрома у больных острой абдоминальной хирургической патологией

Классификация гепато-ренального синдрома у больных острой абдоминальной хирургической патологией

Abstract

There is no universal classification of hepato-renal failure in surgical patients nowadays which makes it difficult to make clinical diagnosis and choose adequate methods of treatment. For the purpose of developing an up-todate classification applicable to clinical practice, 1057 patients with AASP were studied. In 398 (37,6 %) cases hepatorenal syndrome (HRS) developed. Development of classification of HRS was based on the main etiopathological factors, nosological form and presence of additional etiopathological factors (i.e. acute intestinal failure, peritonitis and biliary hypertension). In classification of HRS the time of development of HRS was considered, 3 degrees of severity were distinguished, patients with primary failure of liver or kidney were noted. Development of classification of HRS in patients with abdominal surgical pathology (AASP), taking into consideration modern criteria of hepato-renal failure, is applicable to scientific analysis. This classification can be used in working with patients with different acute abdominal surgical diseases and increases the effect of treatment.

В настоящее время не существует единой общепринятой классификации печеночно-почечной недостаточности у больных хирургического профиля. Это затрудняет формирование клинического диагноза и соответственно выбор адекватного лечения. Обследовано 1057 больных острой абдоминальной хирургической патологией (ОАХП), у которых в 398 (37,6 %) случаях развился гепато-ренальный синдром (ГРС). Построение классификации ГРС основывалось на фундаменте его первичного основного этиопатогенетического звена, согласно нозологической форме и наличию дополнительных этиопатогенетических факторов острой кишечной недостаточности, перитонита и билиарной гипертензии. В классификации ГРС учитывался временной фактор развития печеночнопочечной недостаточности различались 3 степени тяжести, выделялись больные с преимущественным поражением печени или почек. Разработанная классификация ГРС у больных ОАХП с учетом современных критериев оценки печеночно-почечной недостаточности делают ее приемлемой для научного анализа и клинического использования в неотложной хирургии органов брюшной полости и повышает эффективность лечения.

Keywords

КЛАССИФИКАЦИЯ, ГЕПАТОРЕНАЛЬНЫЙ СИНДРОМ, ДОПОЛНИТЕЛЬНЫЕ ЭТИОПАТОГЕНЕТИЧЕСКИЕ ФАКТОРЫ

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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