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Нарушения межклеточных взаимодействий в патогенезе воспаления жировой ткани при метаболическом синдроме

Нарушения межклеточных взаимодействий в патогенезе воспаления жировой ткани при метаболическом синдроме

Abstract

Due to the fact that nowadays mechanisms of syntropy of pathological conditions and nosological units, united within the metabolic syndrome, remain unclear, the scientific review attempts to summarize data on the role of fatty tissue inflammation in pathogenesis of this symptom complex. The results of recent major foreign studies on evaluation of pro-inflammatory activity of adipocytes and macrophages of the fatty tissue, as well as the data on peculiarities of their interactions in abdominal obesity, which is the main component of the metabolic syndrome, were analyzed. Studing pathogenesis of fatty tissue inflammation from the perspective of evaluation of disorders in cell cooperation will allow to more deeply understand cellular and molecular mechanisms of this process as well as open new avenues for developing new pathogenetically justified approaches to metabolic syndrome treatment.

Ввиду того что в настоящее время остаются недостаточно ясными механизмы синтропии патологических состояний и нозологических единиц, объединенных рамками метаболического синдрома, в научном обзоре предпринята попытка обобщить данные о роли воспаления жировой ткани в патогенезе этого симптомокомплекса. Проанализированы результаты крупных зарубежных исследований последних лет, посвященных оценке провоспалительной активности адипоцитов и макрофагов жировой ткани, а также данные, касающиеся особенностей их взаимодействия при абдоминальном ожирении – основном компоненте метаболического синдрома. Изучение патогенеза воспаления жировой ткани с позиций оценки нарушений кооперации клеток позволит глубже понять клеточные и молекулярные механизмы этого процесса и открывает перспективы для разработки новых патогенетически обоснованных подходов к лечению метаболического синдрома.

Keywords

МЕТАБОЛИЧЕСКИЙ СИНДРОМ, АБДОМИНАЛЬНОЕ ОЖИРЕНИЕ, ВОСПАЛЕНИЕ ЖИРОВОЙ ТКАНИ, МЕЖКЛЕТОЧНЫЕ ВЗАИМОДЕЙСТВИЯ

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold