Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback

Причины летальных исходов у ВИЧ-экспонированных детей

Причины летальных исходов у ВИЧ-экспонированных детей

Abstract

В настоящей работе проведен анализ протоколов перинатальных и младенческих вскрытий 25 детей в возрасте до 1 года, умерших в период с сентября 1998 г. по январь 2010 г., матери которых были ВИЧ- инфицированы. Согласно полученным данным, наиболее частой причиной смерти ВИЧ-экспонированных детей (36 %) стали различные вирусные инфекции. 2 ВИЧ-экспонированным детям был установлен диагноз ВИЧ-инфекция (выявлялась РНК ВИЧ). Причиной смерти обоих детей послужила генерализованная вирус- ная инфекция, этиология которой осталась неуточненной. У 1 из этих 2 детей сопутствующим заболеванием была саркома Капоши. Структура смертности ВИЧ-экспонированных детей не отличалась от смертности де- тей, рожденных не ВИЧ-инфицированными матерями.

The present work analyzes the records of perinatal and infant autopsies of 25 children under 1 who died in the period from September 1998 to January 2010 and whose mothers were HIV-positive. According to the study, various viral infections are the most common causes of death among HIV-exposed children (36 %). Two HIV-exposed children were diagnosed as HIV-positive (they revealed RNA HIV). The cause of death of both the children was a generalized viral infection of unspecified etiology. One of the two children observed concomitant disease — Kaposi's sarcoma. The structure of the mortality rate in the HIV-exposed children did not differ from that in children born by HIV-negative mothers.

Keywords

ВИЧ-инфекция, ВИЧ-экспонированные дети, вирусная инфекция, смертность, саркома Капоши

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold