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Психологическая регуляция онкологических больных: взгляд позитивной психологии

Психологическая регуляция онкологических больных: взгляд позитивной психологии

Abstract

Осуществлен теоретический анализ психологической регуляции онкологических больных, основанный на идеях позитивной психологии. Рассматриваются характеристики онкологического заболевания как трудной жизненной ситуации и его влияние на психологическое состояние личности. Выдвигаются предположения о структуре ориентировочной деятельности личности в ситуации онкологического заболевания, на основании чего предлагается рассмотреть совокупность позитивных феноменов как систему, лежащую в основе успешности психологической регуляции личности. В частности, обсуждается роль таких позитивных феноменов, как аутентичность, доверие себе, оптимизм, жизнестойкость, ответственность. Их взаимосвязь в сочетании с развитыми у личности базовыми ценностями жизни и здоровья могут обеспечить эффективную психологическую регуляцию, направленную на совладание с заболеванием и его психологическими и социальными последствиями. Предложенная схема позволит эмпирически оценить роль позитивных психологических феноменов в системе психологической регуляции личности.

We have done a theoretical analysis of psychological regulation of cancer patients, based on the ideas of positive psychology. This article describes characteristics of cancer as a difficult life situation and its impact on the psychological condition of the individual. Has been suggested about the structure of indicative activity of the person with cancer and the success of psychological regulation of personality based on system of positive phenomena. In particular, we discuss the role such positive phenomena as authenticity, self-confidence, optimism, hardiness, responsibility. Their relationship in combination with basic values of the life and health can provide effective psychological regulation aimed at coping with the disease and its psychological and social effects. The proposed scheme allows to evaluate the role of positive psychological phenomena in the psychological regulation of personality.

Keywords

ПСИХОЛОГИЧЕСКАЯ РЕГУЛЯЦИЯ, ОТВЕТСТВЕННОСТЬ, ОПТИМИЗМ, ЖИЗНЕСТОЙКОСТЬ, ДОВЕРИЕ К СЕБЕ, АУТЕНТИЧНОСТЬ, ОНКОПСИХОЛОГИЯ

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold