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Структура церковного управления в евхаристической экклезиологии

Структура церковного управления в евхаристической экклезиологии

Abstract

The author discusses ecclesiastical governance using one of the most meaningful contemporary ecclesiological models Eucharistic ecclesiology. Conceived by the noted Orthodox theologian Nikolay Afanasyev, this idea became very popular in both Orthodox and non-Orthodox Christian theology. Its underlying concept underlines the role of the people of God who assemble for the Eucharist to partake of the Body of Christ as united in one Body with Christ and thus becoming one Body with Christ. This is, according to Saint Paul, the Church in all its fullness. The unity of the Eucharistic assembly as an empirical manifestation of the Body of Christ requires the local Church to also act as one body. The paper considers two examples of Eucharistic moduls (that of Nikolay Afanasiev and that of John Zizioulas) and examines how the local church acts and makes decisions, and governance is dispersed throughout the body of the local Church. The author points out that in both examples the people play a rather passive role and merely act on that which the bishop decides. The article touches upon a question on possibility/impossibility of negative reception of the presider’s activity by the people. Also the author confirms an idea of principal insensibility of the Eucharistic ecclesiology to any individualization in the decision-making process.

В статье рассматривается вопрос о структуре церковного управления в одной из наиболее влиятельных современных экклезиологических моделей евхаристической экклезиологии. В ее основе лежит представление о том, что собранный на евхаристию народ Божий, причащаясь тела Христова и соединяясь тем самым с Христом, становится единым телом Христовым, которое, по апостолу Павлу, есть Церковь. В силу этого единство евхаристического собрания как эмпирического проявления тела Христова требует того, чтобы местная церковь действовала как единое тело. Автор рассматривает, как действует и принимает решения евхаристическое собрание (местная церковь), и как в теле местной церкви распределена власть, на примере двух евхаристических моделей, принадлежащих прот. Николаю Афанасьеву и митр. Иоанну Зизиуласу соответственно. В статье, в частности, отмечается, что в этих моделях народу Божьему, который призван осуществлять рецепцию действий епископа, отводится достаточно пассивная роль. Автор также касается вопроса о возможности/невозможности негативной рецепции деятельности предстоятеля народом. Также в статье утверждается тезис о принципиальной нечувствительности евхаристической экклезиологии в отношении любых проявлений индивидуального в процессе принятия решений.

Keywords

ЕВХАРИСТИЯ, ЕПИСКОП, ИОАНН ЗИЗИУЛАС, КОРПОРАТИВНАЯ ЛИЧНОСТЬ, НАРОД БОЖИЙ, НИКОЛАЙ АФАНАСЬЕВ, ПЕРВЕНСТВО, СТРУКТУРА ВЛАСТИ, ТЕЛО ХРИСТОВО, ЦЕРКОВНАЯ ВЛАСТЬ, ЭККЛЕЗИОЛОГИЯ

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold