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Паронимия как источник языковой игры и порождения креативного текста

Паронимия как источник языковой игры и порождения креативного текста

Abstract

The article examines the role of paronymy in the aphorism as a small speech genre; paronymy is differentiated into words-paronyms and wordsparonomas. Reflecting the language game at the level of semantics and sound structure of words, paronyms and paronomas serve asa meanof generating an aphorism as an intellectual genre, a keen sense of which is enhanced by paronymy. Aphorism is considered as a small speech genre – creative text written by specific author with a high level of language competence. It demonstrates how consonant forms of words become part of the mechanisms of language game at level of semantics and general background knowledge of the sender and the recipient. Analysis of aphorisms in terms of using paronyms and paronomas shows that thanks to the play with their different values within a small volume of text, the creative text with the deep implied sense of ironic or comic tone is created. The article identifies the main techniques for using paronymsand paronomas in aphorisms; the author neologismsare also taken into account.

В статье анализируется роль паронимии в афоризме как малом речевом жанре; паронимия дифференцируется на слова-паронимы и слова-парономазы. Паронимы и парономазы, отражая языковую игру на уровне семантики и звукового состава слов, являются средством порождения афоризма как интеллектуального жанра, острый смысл которого усиливается паронимией. Афоризм рассматривается как малый речевой жанр, представляющий собой креативный текст, созданный конкретным автором, который обладает высоким уровнем языковой компетентности. Демонстрируется то, как созвучные по форме слова включаются в механизмы языковой игры на уровне семантики и общих фоновых знаний адресата и адресанта. Анализ афоризмов с точки зрения использования в них паронимов и парономазов показывает, что благодаря обыгрыванию их разных значений создаётся креативный текст с глубоким подтекстом иронической или комической тональности. В статье выявляются основные приёмы использования в афоризмах паронимов и парономазов, при этом учитываются и авторские неологизмы.

Keywords

паронимы, парономазы, паронимия, афоризм, адресант и адресат текста, языковая игра, языковые пресуппозиции, семантические оттенки, креативный текст

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    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
bronze