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Федеральная контрактная система: методология разработки, российский опыт и перспективы внедрения

Федеральная контрактная система: методология разработки, российский опыт и перспективы внедрения

Abstract

В статье подробно анализируется состояние и тенденции в области федеральной контрактной системы в США и России. Современная постиндустриальная экономика буквально пронизана контрактными отношениями. Автор публикации, более пятнадцати лет занимающийся совместно со своим учителем основоположником ФКС в России профессором В.А. Федоровичем разработкой теоретико-методологических основ формирования этой системы, останавливается на ряде принципиальных аспектов, исследуя этапы, охватывающие весь цикл: «наука производство потребление». Здесь выделяются фундаментальные и прикладные научные исследования; поисковые разработки (создание опытно-экспериментального образца новой техники, продукта или изделия); перспективные разработки (создание и совершенствование экспериментального образца); формулирование концепции (идеи), методов решения научной или технической проблемы. В статье делается вывод о том, что постепенное развертывание федеральной контрактной системы обеспечит единство финансово-экономической, научно-технической, инновационной и промышленной политики государства, а также будет способствовать более эффективной экономической, научно-технической и промышленной интеграции России в мировое хозяйство.

This article analyzes the state and tendencies in Russian and USA federal contract system. Modern postindustrial economy is filled with contract relations. The author of this publication researches stages which spreads on the whole cycle "science production consumption". This article specifies fundamental and applied research activities, search developments (creation of the experimental sample of a new engineering, a product or an item); perspective developments (a creation and an improving of the experimental sample); a formulation of the concept (idea) or methods of the decision of a scientific or an engineering problem. This article comes to the conclusion that gradual expansion of federal contract system will ensure financial, economic, scientific, technical, innovative and state industrial policy unity, and it will also promote more effective Russian economic, scientific, technical and industrial integration into the world economy.

Keywords

КОНТРАКТНАЯ СИСТЕМА, ИНТЕГРАЦИЯ, ПРОМЫШЛЕННАЯ ПОЛИТИКА, КОНЦЕПЦИЯ, ФУНДАМЕНТАЛЬНЫЕ И ПРИКЛАДНЫЕ НАУЧНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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