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Нервно-психические нарушения при болезни Паркинсона и их коррекция ингибитором МАО-В разагилином (Азилект®)

Нервно-психические нарушения при болезни Паркинсона и их коррекция ингибитором МАО-В разагилином (Азилект®)

Abstract

Болезнь Паркинсона (БП) мультисистемное нейродегенеративное заболевание с широким спектром не только двигательных, но и нервно-психических нарушений (НПН). Эффективность дофаминергической терапии при НПН нуждается в уточнении. Цель исследования: оценка влияния терапии ингибитором МАО-B разагилином (Азилект®) на НПН у пациентов с развернутыми стадиями БП. У 20 пациентов (длительность БП "0,2±5,08 года, стадия 2,4±0,5) с феноменом «изнашивания дозы» дополнительно к противопаркинсоническим препаратам назначали разагилин " мг/сут. Эффективность терапии оценивали через 6 и 24 нед лечения с помощью унифицированной шкалы оценки БП, шкалы оценки двигательных флюктуаций, опросника депрессии Бека, шкалы оценки утомляемости при БП, шкалы оценки сна при БП, шкалы сонливости Эпворта, опросника качества жизни при БП PDQ-39. Результаты исследования. Достигнуты уменьшение тяжести ночной, утренней гипокинезии, дневных периодов «выключения» депрессии, инсомнии, повышенной утомляемости улучшение показателей качества жизни. Положительный эффект терапии был стабильным в течение последующих 6 мес наблюдения

Parkinson"s disease (PD) is a multisystemic neurodegenerative disease with a broad spectrum of not only movement, but also neuropsychiatry disorders (NPD). The efficiency of dopamine therapy in correcting NPD needs to be clarified. Objective: to evaluate the impact of therapy with the MAO-B inhibitor rasagiline (Azilect®) on NPD in patients with extended stages of PD. Subjects and methods. Twenty PD (disease duration 10.2+5.08 years stage 2.4+0.5) patients with the wearing-of phenomenon were given rasagiline " mg/day in addition to antiparkinsonian drugs. Following 6 and 24 weeks of therapy, its efficiency was evaluated using the unified PD rating scale, the motor fluctuation rating scale, the Beck depression inventory, the PD fatigue scale, the PD sleep scale, the Epworth sleeping scale, and the PD quality of life scale (PDQ-39). Results. There were reductions in the severity of nocturnal and morning hypokinesia, daytime off periods, depression, insomnia, overfatigue and improved quality of life. The positive effect of therapy was stable within further 6 follow-up months.

Keywords

БОЛЕЗНЬ ПАРКИНСОНА, НЕРВНО-ПСИХИЧЕСКИЕ НАРУШЕНИЯ, ДЕПРЕССИЯ, УТОМЛЯЕМОСТЬ, ИНСОМНИЯ, РАЗАГИЛИН, PARKINSON"S DISEASE

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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