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Эндопротезирование коленного и тазобедренного суставов у больных ревматическими заболеваниями пожилого и старческого возраста

Эндопротезирование коленного и тазобедренного суставов у больных ревматическими заболеваниями пожилого и старческого возраста

Abstract

Изучены исходы эндопротезирования (ЭП) тазобедренного и коленного суставов у 40 больных ревматическими заболеваниями пожилого возраста (67,3 г.) в сравнении с 101 больным молодого и среднего возраста (42,7г.) Риск переносимости ЭП крупных суставов определялся наличием и тяжестью сопутствующих заболеваний, прежде всего сердечно-сосудистой системы и органов дыхания. Летальность в группе пожилых составила 6% по сравнению с 1% у больных молодого и среднего возраста. Фатальный исход отмечен у лиц, страдавших ИБС и инфарктом миокарда в анамнезе, а также хроническими заболеваниями легочной системы. Приведены данные об отдаленных результатах ЭП тазобедренного и коленного суставов, оценены качество жизни, состояние и функции оперированных суставов по критериям HAQ, Харриса, Инсалла и Вэлли.

Knee and hip joint endoprothesis (EP) outcomes were studied in 40 old and senile pts (mean 67,3 years) with rheumatic diseases in comparison to 101 pts of young and middle age (mean 42,7 years). Risk in EP of larege joints was determined by the presence and severity of concomitant diseases, mainly by cardiovascular and respiratory diseases. Mortality in old group achieved 6% in comparison with 1% in pts of young and middle age. Fatal outcome was noted in pts with history of coronary heart disease and myocardial infarction as well as in pts with chronic respiratory diseases. The following data were described: long-term results of knee and hip joints EP, quality of life assessment, functional assessment of operated joints according to HAQ, Harris, Insall and Wallly criteria.

Keywords

ПОЖИЛОЙ ВОЗРАСТ, ЭНДОПРОТЕЗИРОВАНИЕ КРУПНЫХ СУСТАВОВ, РИСК ПЕРЕНОСИМОСТИ, ОТДАЛЕННЫЕ РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ, ОЦЕНКА ЗДОРОВЬЯ, КАЧЕСТВО ЖИЗНИ

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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