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О некоторых особенностях корейской поэзии на родном языке XVIII-XIX вв. (поэма-каса «Песнь о цветке сливы»)

О некоторых особенностях корейской поэзии на родном языке XVIII-XIX вв. (поэма-каса «Песнь о цветке сливы»)

Abstract

In the Korean literature history the 18-19 cc. period is marked by forming the numerous poetical anthologies containing pieces of vernacular poetry, as well as by the appearing of the new forms within the traditional genres. This paper deals with the specific features of the text perception process by the reading audience on the example of the gasa-poem "Maehwa-ga" ("A Plum blossom song") included in the poetical anthology "Namhun taepyeong-ga" (a rare edition of the anthology in the keeping of the Manuscript collection of the Institute of Oriental Manuscripts, Russian Academy of Sciences). The textological analysis presented in the paper reveals the diverse character of the text and its relation to the archaic ritual models. We have revealed the implied topic of fertility in the traditional images system. This topic serves as a basis for text coherent and cohesion. The peculiar feature of the topic and the way it is expressed in the text narrative resulted in the specific nature of the text perception by readers representing different strata of the society. The tendencies that are characteristic for the new type of poetry follow the general tendencies in the Korean literature development at the period.

В истории корейской литературы период XVIII-XIX вв. связан с формированием многочисленных антологий, вобравших в себя поэтические тексты на родном языке, а также с возникновением новых форм в рамках традиционных жанров, включая поэтические жанры на родном языке. Статья посвящена рассмотрению особенностей восприятия текстов нового типа в современной им читательской среде на примере характерного образца поэмы-каса «Песнь о цветке сливы», включенной в поэтическую антологию «Намхун тхэпхён-га» (редкое ксилографическое издание антологии из Рукописного фонда ИВР РАН). В статье производится текстологический анализ поэмы, раскрывающий многослойность текста и его связь с архаичными ритуальными моделями. Выявляется скрытая в системе традиционных образов тема плодородия, которая составляет смысловую основу текста и служит «связующим звеном» отдельных его частей. Специфика темы и ее раскрытие определили специфику восприятия текста в различных слоях общества. Тенденции, которые характеризуют новый тип поэзии, следуют общим тенденциям развития корейской литературы того же периода

Keywords

КОРЕЙСКАЯ ПОЭЗИЯ НА РОДНОМ ЯЗЫКЕ, ЖАНР КАСА, АНТОЛОГИЯ "НАМХУН ТХЭПХЁНГА", НОВЫЕ ЛИТЕРАТУРНЫЕ ФОРМЫ XVII-XIX ВВ., "МЭХВА-ГА" ("ПЕСНЬ О ЦВЕТКЕ СЛИВЫ"), "NAMHUN TAEPYEONG-GA" ANTHOLOGY, NEW LITERATURE FORMS OF THE 18-19 CC., "MAEHWA-GA" ("A PLUM BLOSSOM SONG")

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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