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Особенности формирования представительного органа муниципального образования

Особенности формирования представительного органа муниципального образования

Abstract

В статье рассмотрены особенности формирования представительных органов муниципальных образований с учётом изменений федерального законодательства. Проанализированы нормативно установленные на федеральном и региональном уровнях требования к формированию представительных органов муниципальных образований различных видов. Обоснована целесообразность отмены в федеральном законодательстве положения об обязательном применении пропорциональной избирательной системы для формирования представительного органа муниципального района или городского округа. Показано, что данные изменения были сделаны в целях дальнейшей демократизации политической системы Российской Федерации, а также привлечения к муниципальной политической деятельности новых и эффективных лидеров местного общественного мнения, реальных представителей своих территорий. Проанализировано законодательство ряда субъектов по вопросу обязательного применения определённых избирательных систем в муниципальных образованиях.

The article deals with the features of formation the representative bodies of municipalities, taking into consideration the changes in the federal legislation. The requirements to the formation of representative bodies of different types of municipalities legally established at the federal and regional levels have been analyzed. The expediency of abolishing, in the federal legislation, the provisions for obligatory use of the proportional electoral system to form a representative body of the municipal or city district, have been substantiated. It is shown that these changes were purposed to further democratization of the political system of the Russian Federation, as well as to involve new and effective leaders of the local public opinion, being real representatives of their territories. The legislation of a number of subjects on the obligatory use of certain electoral systems in municipalities has been analyzed.

Keywords

ИЗБИРАТЕЛЬНАЯ СИСТЕМА, МУНИЦИПАЛЬНЫЙ РАЙОН, ПРЕДСТАВИТЕЛЬНЫЙ ОРГАН МУНИЦИПАЛЬНОГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ, МУНИЦИПАЛЬНЫЕ ВЫБОРЫ, ГОРОДСКОЙ ОКРУГ, СЕЛЬСКОЕ ПОСЕЛЕНИЕ

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
bronze
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