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Эксклюзия людей с инвалидностью: воспроизводство неравенства

Эксклюзия людей с инвалидностью: воспроизводство неравенства

Abstract

В фокусе исследования — неравенство по признаку инвалидности. Рассматриваются характеристики социального положения людей с инвалидностью и без, в динамике и при текущем состоянии социальной политики. Исследование основано на данных Российского мониторинга экономического положения и здоровья населения НИУ-ВШЭ*. Сравнительный анализ характеристик социального положения людей с инвалидностью и без позволил выявить неравенство по признаку инвалидности в большинстве значимых сфер жизни (образование, трудовая сфера и др.). Также анализ показал, что часть людей с инвалидностью, условно названных «индивидуально состоявшимися», не считают себя дискриминируемыми, принимают на себя ответственность за собственную жизнь, позитивно оценивают свои возможности. В исследовании проводится сравнение характеристик данной группы с другими группами, которые по субъективным ощущениям либо объективным показателям находятся в состоянии социальной эксклюзии.

The article focuses on the inequality based on disabilities. The analysis includes dynamics of social statuses of people with and without disabilities as well as their comparison with reference to current social policies. The research is based on the RLMS-HSE data. The comparative analysis of social positions of people with and without disabilities has allowed identifying the inequalities in many significant areas of life (education, labor activities, etc.). The analysis also shows that there are people with disabilities who do not feel discriminated; they take responsibility for their own lives, and have a positive view of themselves. The author gives an attempt to compare this social group with other social exclusion groups.

Keywords

инвалидность, люди с инвалидностью, социальная эксклюзия, преодоление барьеров, характеристики социального положения

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold