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Санитарно-эпидемиологический аудит, как современный инструмент обеспечения санитарно-эпидемиологического благополучия

Санитарно-эпидемиологический аудит, как современный инструмент обеспечения санитарно-эпидемиологического благополучия

Abstract

Тенденции развития рынка услуг в настоящее время предполагают эффективное самоуправление и самоконтроль во всех сферах деятельности. В связи с этим востребованной и необходимой процедурой становится аудит – независимая оценка деятельности в различных сферах. В современных условиях уже широко применяется аудит в сфере экологической безопасности, банковской и налоговой деятельности, страховании и др. В то же время сложились предпосылки к созданию аналогичной практики в области обеспечения санитарно-эпидемиологического благополучия населения. Внедрение в производственную сферу рыночных отношений пока еще не сопровождается адекватными действиями работодателей по сохранению здоровья работающих и проживающего населения, созданию безопасных и здоровых условий труда. По-прежнему остро стоят вопросы необходимости предупреждения загрязнения объектов внешней среды, обеспечения населения доброкачественными продуктами питания и питьевой водой, оказания качественных услуг потребителю, профилактики инфекционных и массовых неинфекционных заболеваний среди населения. В связи с этим усилением требований законодательства в области обеспечения санитарно-эпидемиологического благополучия обуславливает поиск и внедрение (наряду с существующим государственным санитарно-эпидемиологическим надзором) новых форм контроля. Становится очевидной необходимость работы экспертных организаций, способных провести в интересах юридического лица необходимые санитарно-эпидемиологические исследования, испытания, оценки, экспертизы, оценить степень соответствия (несоответствия) осуществляемой деятельности санитарным правилам, то есть провести санитарно-эпидемиологический аудит.

Market Trends services now require effective self-management and self-control in all spheres of activity. In connection with this popular and necessary procedure becomes audit an independent assessment activities in various fields. In modern conditions is already widely used in the field of auditing environmental safety, banking and tax, insurance and others. At the same time, the prerequisites for the creation of similar practices in the field of sanitary and epidemiological welfare of the population. The introduction of the production sphere of market relations have not yet been accompanied by adequate actions of the employer to preserve the health of workers and the resident population, creating safe and healthy working conditions. Still acute questions need to prevent contamination of the external environment, providing the population with good-quality food and drinking water, the provision of quality services to the consumer, the prevention of infectious and mass noninfectious diseases among the population. In this regard, strengthening of legislation in the field of health and disease causes the search and implementation (along with the existing state sanitary-epidemiological supervision) new forms of control. It is evident that the work of expert organizations able to conduct in the interests of the legal entity necessary sanitary-epidemiological research, testing, evaluation, assessment, assess the degree of compliance (non-compliance) activities carried out sanitary rules, that is to hold the sanitary-and-epidemiological audit.

Keywords

САНИТАРНО-ЭПИДЕМИОЛОГИЧЕСКИЙ АУДИТ, САНИТАРНО-ЭПИДЕМИОЛОГИЧЕСКОЕ БЛАГОПОЛУЧИЕ

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    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold
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