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Психологические аспекты комплексной медико-социальной реабилитации детей-инвалидов с церебральным параличом

Психологические аспекты комплексной медико-социальной реабилитации детей-инвалидов с церебральным параличом

Abstract

В статье подробно освещаются психологические аспекты комплексной медико-социальной реабилитации детей-инвалидов с церебральным параличом. Резидуально-органическая церебральная недостаточность при детском церебральном параличе может являться основой для развития как когнитивных расстройств, так и психогенных реакций, патологических формирований личности ввиду воздействия неблагоприятных психосоциальных влияний, обусловленных нарушениями двигательных и психических функций, что необходимо учитывать при проведении реабилитационных мероприятий. Авторами рассмотрены актуальные проблемы диагностики и лечения психологических нарушений при детском церебральном параличе, предложена система комплексной реабилитации психической патологии при данном заболевании, направленная на коррекцию психоэмоциональных, когнитивных и поведенческих расстройств, а также восстановление социальной адаптации детей и подростков с церебральным параличом.

The article deals with psychological aspects of complex medical and social rehabilitation of disabled children with cerebral palsy in detail. Residual-organic cerebral insufficiency at cerebral palsy may be a basis for development of both cognitive disorders and psychogenic reactions, pathological personality formations due to the adverse psychosocial influences caused by disorders of motor and mental functions, which is necessary to take into consideration when conducting rehabilitation measures. The authors considered actual problems of diagnosing and treating the psychological disorders at cerebral palsy and suggested a system of complex mental pathology rehabilitation for this disease, which is aimed at correcting psychoemotional, cognitive and behavioral disorders and also restoring the social adaptation of children and adolescents with cerebral palsy.

Keywords

ДЕТСКИЙ ЦЕРЕБРАЛЬНЫЙ ПАРАЛИЧ, ПСИХОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ РАССТРОЙСТВА, РЕАБИЛИТАЦИЯ

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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