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Модификация бюджетных правил для Инвестиционного развития экономики России

Модификация бюджетных правил для Инвестиционного развития экономики России

Abstract

В статье анализируется проблема модификации бюджетных правил в условиях замедления роста экономики России на фоне высокого уровня природной ренты. Выявлено, что основным недостатком действующего бюджетного правила является его нескоординированность с инвестиционной и денежно-кредитной политикой государства. Обосновывается, что для перевода природной ренты в развитие инфраструктуры и диверсификацию экономики необходимо модифицировать действующие бюджетные правила.В основе новых бюджетных правил предлагается механизм поддержания оптимального соотношения между денежными потоками в фонды потребления, инвестирования и накопления. Для этого необходимо формирование Инвестиционного фонда развития национальной экономики, наполняемого не только за счет рентных доходов государства, но и средств Банка России (особенно в период низких цен на нефть).

The article analyzes the problem of modifying the budget rules while facing a slowdown of the economic growth in Russia in the context of high levels of natural rent. It was revealed that the main disadvantage of the current fiscal rules is the lack of coordination with the investment and monetary policy. Modifying the existing budget rules is proven to be necessary for the transfer of the natural rent in the infrastructure development and the diversification of the economy.The basis of the new fiscal rules is the mechanism for maintaining a balance between cash flows in consumption funds, investment, and savings. This requires formation of an Investment fund for the development of the national economy, filled not only by the state rental revenues, but the Bank of Russia as well (especially in the period of low oil prices).

Keywords

ПРИРОДНАЯ РЕНТА,ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЙ РОСТ,ИНВЕСТИЦИОННАЯ ПОЛИТИКА,"РЕСУРСНОЕ ПРОКЛЯТИЕ",БЮДЖЕТНОЕ ПРАВИЛО,ДЕНЕЖНО-КРЕДИТНАЯ ПОЛИТИКА,БЮДЖЕТНО-НАЛОГОВАЯ ПОЛИТИКА,NATURAL RENT,ECONOMIC GROWTH,INVESTMENT POLICY,"RESOURCE CURSE",BUDGET RULES,FISCAL POLICY

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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