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К вопросу о критериях и показателях успешности обучения учащихся

К вопросу о критериях и показателях успешности обучения учащихся

Abstract

В статье приводится теоретический анализ существующих подходов к определению критериев и показателей успешности обучения. Выделено два подхода к определению сущности успешности обучения: результативный и личностно-ориентированный. Устанавливается взаимосвязь между авторским пониманием успешности и выделенными критериями успешности. Автор дает собственную трактовку понятия«успешность обучения»: положительный результат учащегося в учебе, подкрепленный позитивно-адекватной самооценкой ученика достигнутого результата и положительным отношением окружения учащегося к его результатам, сопровождаемый позитивным эмоциональным состоянием. На основании данного определения автор выделяет следующие критерии успешности обучения: когнитивный, мотивационный, социально-психологический и эмоционально-волевой.The article presents a theoretical analysis of approaches to the definition of criteria and indicators of success of learning. Author identifies two approaches to defining the essence of success of tlearning: effectivenessand learner-centered. It sets the relationship between the author's understanding of success and highlighted the success criteria.In the article the author's interpretation of the concept of "learning success": a positive result in the student's learning, backed up by adequate self-esteem, positive student results achieved and the positive attitude of the stu-dent's environment to its results, accompanied by a positive emotional state. Based on this definition, the authoridentifies the following criteria for the success of learning: cognitive, motivational, social, psychological and emotional and volitional.

Keywords

УСПЕШНОСТЬ ОБУЧЕНИЯ,УСПЕВАЕМОСТЬ,ЛИЧНОСТНО-ОРИЕНТИРОВАННЫЙ ПОДХОД,КРИТЕРИИ УСПЕШНОСТИ ОБУЧЕНИЯ,ПОКАЗАТЕЛИ УСПЕШНОСТИ ОБУЧЕНИЯ,SUCCESS OF THE LEARNING,LEARNER-CENTERED APPROACH,ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE,EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT,CRITERIA OF SUCCESS OF THE LEARNING,INDICATORS OF SUCCESS OF THE LEARNING

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average