Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback

АНАЛИЗ СИСТЕМ ПРОЕКТИРОВАНИЯ ТЕХНОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ ЦЕПОЧЕК И ПРОЦЕССОВ

АНАЛИЗ СИСТЕМ ПРОЕКТИРОВАНИЯ ТЕХНОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ ЦЕПОЧЕК И ПРОЦЕССОВ

Abstract

The current state of the problem of synthesis of technological chains and processes of the computer-aided systems for technological processes designing was reviewed. Some publications on the results of modern research were analyzed; features of modern system’s program design were described. A classification of CAD for the technological processes of industrial and specific purpose was presented, taking into account new trends in medicine, as well as the classification methods, utilized in CAD. It is shown that the achieved level of modern theory does not allow us to create a universal synthesis technology that may be common to all subject areas. Prospects to solve the problem are associated with the construction of intelligent computer-aided design systems that implement the most common approach to synthesis, based on simulation and development activities, designed to support scientific, technical and technological solutions in the priority areas of science and technology. A general circuit of multilevel iterative synthesis process built on knowledge bases intended for storing precedents, select, configure, and options evaluating is presented. In case of absence of a suitable sample in the base, a direct synthesis of a new process is performed, using one of the possible formal approaches.

Рассмотрено современное состояние вопроса синтеза технологических цепочек и процессов в рамках систем автоматизированного проектирования технологических процессов. Выполнен анализ публикаций по результатам современных исследований, рассмотрены особенности актуальных программных систем проектирования. Дана классификация САПР технологических процессов по отраслевому и целевому назначению с учётом нового направления в медицине, а также классификация методов, применяемых в САПР. Показано, что достигнутый современный уровень теории пока не позволяет создать универсальную технологию синтеза, единую для всех прикладных направлений. Перспективы решения вопроса связываются с построением интеллектуальных систем автоматизированного проектирования, реализующих наиболее общий подход к синтезу на основе имитации деятельности разработчиков и предназначенных для поддержки научно-технических и технологических решений в приоритетных направлениях науки и техники. Приведена общая схема многоуровневого итерационного процесса синтеза на основе баз знаний, хранящих прецеденты, процедуры выбора, настройки и оценивания варианта. В случае отсутствия подходящего образца в базе проводится прямой синтез нового технологического процесса с применением одного из возможных формальных подходов.

Keywords

АВТОМАТИЗИРОВАННОЕ ПРОЕКТИРОВАНИЕ,ТЕХНОЛОГИЧЕСКИЙ ПРОЦЕСС,ТЕХНОЛОГИЧЕСКАЯ ЦЕПОЧКА,ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНЫЕ СИСТЕМЫ,СИНТЕЗ ПРОЦЕССА,COMPUTER-AIDED DESIGN,TECHNOLOGY PROCESS,PROCESS CHAIN,INTELLIGENT SYSTEMS,PROCESS SYNTHESIS

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold