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ТАРГЕТИРОВАНИЕ ИНФЛЯЦИИ: СУЩНОСТЬ, ИНСТРУМЕНТЫ, ОЖИДАЕМЫЙ РЕЗУЛЬТАТ

ТАРГЕТИРОВАНИЕ ИНФЛЯЦИИ: СУЩНОСТЬ, ИНСТРУМЕНТЫ, ОЖИДАЕМЫЙ РЕЗУЛЬТАТ

Abstract

Статья посвящена проблемам инфляционного таргетирования в России и рассмотрению условий, адекватных поставленной задаче. В рамках процесса перехода к режиму инфляционного таргетирования Банк России продолжит работу по повышению действенности процентного канала трансмиссионного механизма денежно-кредитной политики на экономику. В качестве основного индикатора направленности денежно-кредитной политики Банк России будет использовать ключевую ставку. Ставка рефинансирования (8,25% годовых) будет иметь второстепенное значение. Позиция Банка России заключается в разработке более действенного влияния на банковскую ликвидность, чтобы не допустить длительного «оседания» денег в банковской сфере. Основные инструменты таргетирования инфляции более низкие процентные ставки по краткосрочным кредитам (на срок 1 день и 1 неделя). При этом на основе процентных ставок по абсорбированию средств предполагается оперативно привлекать излишние банковские ресурсы.

The article treats the problems of inflation targeting in Russia and examines the conditions that are adequate to the set task. As a part of the transition process to the inflation targeting regime the Bank of Russia will continue to improve the effectiveness of the interest rate channel of the transmission mechanism of monetary policy on the economy. The Bank of Russia is going to use a key interest rate as a main indicator of monetary policy focus, while the refinancing rate (8.25% annual interest) will be of secondary importance. The Bank of Russia is determined to develop a more efficient influence on bank liquidity to avoid continuous "delaying" of money in the banking sector. Basic tools of inflation targeting are lower interest rates on short-term loans for 1 day and 1-week period. In addition to the above, banks are supposed to attract surplus bank resources on the basis of interest rates for funds absorption.

Keywords

ТАРГЕТИРОВАНИЕ ИНФЛЯЦИИ,INFLATION TARGETING,МОНЕТАРНОЕ ТАРГЕТИРОВАНИЕ,MONETARY TARGETING,БАЗОВАЯ ИНФЛЯЦИЯ,CORE INFLATION,РЕСТРИКТИВНАЯ ПОЛИТИКА,RESTRICTIVE POLICY,ПРОЦЕНТНЫЕ СТАВКИ,INTEREST RATES,НОРМАТИВЫ ОБЯЗАТЕЛЬНОГО РЕЗЕРВИРОВАНИЯ,БАНКОВСКАЯ ЛИКВИДНОСТЬ,BANK LIQUIDITY,НОРМАТИВЫ ЛИКВИДНОСТИ,LIQUIDITY RATIOS,СТАВКА РЕФИНАНСИРОВАНИЯ,REFINANCING RATE,КЛЮЧЕВАЯ СТАВКА,KEY RATE,АБСОРБИРОВАНИЕ БАНКОВСКИХ СРЕДСТВ,ABSORPTION OF BANK FUNDS,RESERVE REQUIREMENTS

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
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