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Изменения иммунологических показателей при проведении сублингвальной аллерген-специфической иммунотерапии у детей с поллинозом

Изменения иммунологических показателей при проведении сублингвальной аллерген-специфической иммунотерапии у детей с поллинозом

Abstract

Th1-пути, что подтверждает эффективность сублингвальной аллерген-специфической иммунотерапии на патогенетическом уровне.Aims of study: evaluation of immunological parameters in course of sublingual allergen-specific immunotherapy with tree pollen mixture in children with hay fever. Materials and methods: the study included one-hundred patients 5 to 18 years of age with hay fever (pollen rhinitis, rhinoconjunctivitis and/or asthma). Allergen-specific immunotherapy was administered pre-seasonally for three consecutive years. Cytokine changes were studied in blood serum and in lavages from nasal cavity. Samples assessed before treatment and after 2nd and 3rd courses SLIT completion. Results: increased serum concentrations of IL-10, IFNγ, and decreased IL-4 contents were revealed in the course of treatment. No significant changes in cytokine concentrations were detectable in nasal lavages. Conclusions: the changes revealed correspond to a shift of T cell response profile towards Th1 pathway, thus confirming pathogenetic effects of sublingual allergen-specific therapy.

Цель исследования: оценить динамику иммунологических показателей при проведении сублингвальной аллерген-специфической иммунотерапии смесью из пыльцы деревьев у детей с поллинозом. Материалы и методы: в исследование включено 100 больных в возрасте от 5 до 18 лет, страдающих поллинозом. Аллерген-специфическую иммунотерапию проводили в предсезонный период в течение 3 лет. Динамику цитокинов в сыворотке крови и в смывах из полости носа изучали до лечения и после 2-го и 3-го курса лечения. Результаты: в процессе лечения выявлено повышение концентрации IL-10, IFNγ и уменьшение содержания IL-4 в сыворотке крови. Значимой динамики содержания цитокинов в смывах из полости носа не выявлено. Выводы: выявленные изменения соответствуют изменению профиля Т-клеточного ответа в сторону

Keywords

СУБЛИНГВАЛЬНАЯ АЛЛЕРГЕН-СПЕЦИФИЧЕСКАЯ ИММУНОТЕРАПИЯ, АЛЛЕРГИЧЕСКИЙ РИНИТ, БРОНХИАЛЬНАЯ АСТМА, ЦИТОКИНЫ, ДЕТИ

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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