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Сравнительный анализ финансирования политических партий и их избирательных фондов зарубежных стран с «Полной демократией»

Сравнительный анализ финансирования политических партий и их избирательных фондов зарубежных стран с «Полной демократией»

Abstract

The author analyzed characteristics and sources of the financing of political parties in the foreign countries (Austria, Spain, Canada, Luxemburg, New Zealand, Norway). It was noted that political parties of the abovementioned countries get direct financial support from the state either permanently or during election campaigning. In many cases they follow the limits of the expenditure fixed for the electoral campaigns. The author disclosed the forms of the indirect financial support from the state and restricted sources of the financing of electoral funds.

На примере Австрии, Испании, Канады, Люксембурга, Новой Зеландии, Норвегии проанализированы особенности и источники финансирования политических партий. Отмечено, что политические партии этих стран получают прямое государственное финансирование как на постоянной основе, так и во время избирательных кампаний. Большинство из них руководствуются установленным лимитом расходования средств на проведение выборов. Раскрыты формы непрямого государственного финансирования политических партий, а также запрещенные источники финансирования их избирательных фондов.

Keywords

ИЗБИРАТЕЛЬНЫЙ ФОНД, ПОЛИТИЧЕСКОЕ ФИНАНСИРОВАНИЕ, ПОЛИТИЧЕСКИЕ ПАРТИИ, ПОЛНАЯ ДЕМОКРАТИЯ, PURE DEMOCRACY/

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold