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Эволюция методов борьбы с отложениями парафина на Туймазинском месторождении

Эволюция методов борьбы с отложениями парафина на Туймазинском месторождении

Abstract

В данной статье рассмотрены проблемы, связанные с асфальтосмолопарафиновыми отложениями (АСПО) на начальных этапах разработки Туймазинского месторождения при фонтанной добыче и на последнем этапе его разработки. Найдены сходства и различия. Приведены таблицы, где показаны массовые доли содержания асфальтенов, парафинов и смол на изучаемом месторождении. В настоящее время широко применяются химические способы борьбы с АСПО, а именно использование ингибиторов для предотвращения и удаления отложенной АСПО. Проанализированы использованные марки ингибиторов и рекомендованы их дозировки. Рассмотрена наработка на отказ и построены графики распределения МРП скважин, подверженных отложениям парафина на Туймазинском месторождении. Выявлено, что наработка на отказ скважин, которые осложнены парафиноотложением, ниже ННО скважин, эксплуатация которых не осложнена отложениями парафина.

The article deals with the problems of asphalt-resin and paraffin sediments both at the initial stage of field development by means of flush production and at the final stage. Similarities and differences are found. The paper provides the tables demonstrating concentration of asphaltenes, paraffin and resins at the studied oilfield. Nowadays chemical ways of ARPD prevention are widely applied, namely inhibitors aimed at prevention and removal of ARPD. The authors of the article present the analysis of the tested inhibitors and recommend their dosage. Failure interval is examined and graphs showing distribution of overhaul periods of wells subject to paraffin sedimentation are constructed. It is discovered that failure interval of wells, complicated with paraffin deposits is lower than failure interval of a well without paraffin depositions.

Keywords

СКВАЖИНА, АСФАЛЬТОСМОЛОПАРАФИНОВЫЕ ОТЛОЖЕНИЯ (АСПО), ИНГИБИТОРЫ, НАРАБОТКА НА ОТКАЗ

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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