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Специфические особенности самосознания («Я-концепции») как одна из составляющих синдромокомплекса психологических нарушений при зависимостях от психоактивных веществ

Специфические особенности самосознания («Я-концепции») как одна из составляющих синдромокомплекса психологических нарушений при зависимостях от психоактивных веществ

Abstract

Статья посвящена изучению особенностей самосознания («Я-реальное», «Я-идеальное») как одной из составляющих синдромокомплекса психологических нарушений при зависимостях от психоактивных веществ. Исследование проводилось в группе больных, зависимых от алкоголя и героина в сравнении с контрольной группой. Полученные результаты позволяют утверждать, что больные, зависимые от героина и, в меньшей степени, зависимые от алкоголя, обладают негативной, противоречивой и деформированной «Я-концепцией», а структурные компоненты самооценки «Я-реального» и «Я-идеального» рассогласованы. Характеристики «Я-концепции» больных носят преимущественно акцентуированный характер и, по ряду параметров, отражают дез-адаптивный стиль реагирования.

The paper studies the characteristics of selfconscience (self-real, self-ideal) as a component of the psychological disorder syndromes complex in psychoactive substance dependence. The research involved patients with alcohol and heroin addiction in comparison with a control group. The results suggest that patients addicted to heroin and, to a lesser extent, dependent on alcohol, have a negative, contradictory and distorted self-conception, and structural components of the self-appraisal "self-real" and "self-ideal" are mismatched. Characteristics of the patients’ self-conception are mostly accentuated, and a number of parameters reflect deconditioning style of reaction.

Keywords

СИНДРОМОКОМПЛЕКС ПСИХОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ НАРУШЕНИЙ, САМОСОЗНАНИЕ, «Я-КОНЦЕПЦИЯ», НАРКОТИЧЕСКАЯ ЗАВИСИМОСТЬ, АЛКОГОЛИЗМ

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
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