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Результаты хирургического лечения пациентов с экстрамедуллярными опухолями типа песочных часов

Результаты хирургического лечения пациентов с экстрамедуллярными опухолями типа песочных часов

Abstract

Цель исследования. Анализ отдаленных клинических результатов хирургического лечения пациентов с опухолями типа песочных часов с применением неодимового лазера. Материал и методы. Клинический материал основан на результатах хирургического лечения 83 человек (49 женщин, 34 мужчин) с новообразованиями типа песочных часов. Пациенты в зависимости от технологии резекции опухоли разделены на две группы: 57 (группа сравнения) оперированы с применением современных методов микрохирургии; у 26 (группа исследования) во время удаления опухоли использовали лазерное излучение с длиной волны 1,064 мкм. Результаты. Хорошие результаты в отдаленном периоде получены у 10 (38,5 %) больных группы исследования, удовлетворительные у 12 (46,1 %), неудовлетворительные у 4 (15,4 %). При использовании традиционной технологии удаления опухолей хорошие результаты получены у 10 (17,5 %) пациентов, удовлетворительные у 27 (47,4 %), неудовлетворительные у 20 (35,1 %). Заключение. Применение неодимового лазера при удалении опухолей типа песочных часов позволяет достичь более высоких показателей радикальности с возможностью проведения одномоментного удаления интраканального и паравертебрального фрагментов опухоли с минимальным травмирующим воздействием на спинной мозг и его корешки. Для цитирования: Ступак В.В., Шабанов С.В., Пендюрин И.В., Рабинович С.С. Результаты хирургического лечения пациентов с экстрамедуллярными опухолями типа песочных часов // Хирургия позвоночника. 2014. № 4. С. 65-71.

Objective. To analyze long-term clinical results of using neodymium laser for surgical treatment of patients with spinal dumbbell-shaped tumors. Materials and Methods. Clinical material is based on results of surgical treatment in 83 patients (49 females and 34 males) with dumbbell-shaped tumors. The patients were divided into two groups depending on the tumor resection technology: 57 patients (control group) were operated on using conventional neurosurgical technique, and 26 (study group) using laser radiation with a wavelength of 1.064 mkm. Results. In the study group good long-term results were achieved in 10 patients (38.5 %), satisfactory in 12 (46.1 %), and poor in 4 (15.4 %). In the group of conventional technology of the tumor removal, good results were achieved in 10 patients (17.5%), satisfactory in 27 (47.4 %) and poor in 20 (35.1 %). Conclusion: The use of a neodymium laser for removal of dumbbell-shaped tumors allows achieving higher levels of radical resection with a possibility of one-stage removal of intracanal and paravertebral fragments of the tumor with minimally injurious exposure of the spinal cord and its roots. Hir. Pozvonoc. 2014; (3):65-71.

Keywords

ОПУХОЛИ ПОЗВОНОЧНИКА ТИПА ПЕСОЧНЫХ ЧАСОВ,НЕОДИМОВЫЙ ЛАЗЕР,ОТДАЛЕННЫЕ РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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