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Использование результатов исследования семей с детско-родительскими проблемами в практике психологического консультирования взрослых людей

Использование результатов исследования семей с детско-родительскими проблемами в практике психологического консультирования взрослых людей

Abstract

В предыдущих исследованиях нами было показано, что такие стили родительского воспитания, как гиперопека и сверхтребовательность, способствуют формированию у детей трех аномальных типов личности: ориентированного на внешнюю помощь, ориентированного на соответствие своего поведения требованиям других людей и ориентированного на протест против такого соответствия. Эти типы личности в значительной мере обусловливают возникновение детско-родительских проблем. В настоящем исследовании участвовали взрослые люди (n=54; возраст от 18 до 40 лет), обратившиеся в психологическую консультацию по поводу личных проблем. Анализ консультативных случаев выявил, что 42 из 54 клиентов (78%) в детстве воспитывались в условиях гиперопеки или сверхтребовательности. У этих клиентов были обнаружены те же аномальные типы личности, что и у детей из семей клиентов психологической консультации с детско-родительскими проблемами, воспитывавшихся в аналогичных условиях. Сделан вывод о том, что аномальные типы личности, сформировавшиеся в детстве клиентов, оказали влияние на возникновение у них уже во взрослом возрасте ряда личных проблем.

It was shown in our previous researches, that such styles of parenting, like overprotection and overexactingness, contribute to formation of three children abnormal personality types: oriented on external help, oriented on compliance of own behaviour with other people requirements and oriented on protest against such compliance. These personality types are the most important factors influencing the occurrence of parent-child problems. The present study included adults (n=54; age 18-40), who asked for psychological consultation with their personal problems. The analysis of consulting cases detected that 42 of 54 clients (78%) were educated with overprotection or overexactingness style of parenting in their childhood. These clients had the same abnormal personality types that had the children from families of psychological consultation clients with parent-child problems, educated with the same parenting style. It was shown, that abnormal personality types, formed in childhood, influenced the formation of large amount of personal problems in adulthood.

Keywords

НОРМАЛЬНАЯ ЛИЧНОСТЬ,АНОМАЛЬНАЯ ЛИЧНОСТЬ,СТИЛИ РОДИТЕЛЬСКОГО ВОСПИТАНИЯ,ГИПЕРОПЕКА,СВЕРХТРЕБОВАТЕЛЬНОСТЬ,ДЕТСКО-РОДИТЕЛЬСКИЕ ПРОБЛЕМЫ,ЛИЧНЫЕ ПРОБЛЕМЫ,NORMAL PERSONALITY,ABNORMAL PERSONALITY,PARENTING STYLES,OVERPROTECTION,OVEREXACTINGNESS,PARENT-CHILD PROBLEMS,PERSONAL PROBLEMS

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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