
Hypersensitive pneumonitis can have different clinical course and outcome: the disease can be completely reversible or lead to irreversible damages of pulmonary structure, which depends on many factors: character of an exposition of an antigen, the nature of the inhaled dust and the immune answer of the patient. In this review the questions of pathogenesis, diagnostics, features of a clinical course of this disease and the basic principles of adequate therapy are considered.
Гиперчувствительный пневмонит может иметь различное течение и прогноз: заболевание может быть полностью обратимым или приводить к необратимым повреждениям легочной архитектоники, что зависит от многих факторов, включая характер экспозиции антигена, природу ингалируемой пыли и иммунный ответ пациента. В данном обзоре рассмотрены вопросы патогенеза, диагностики, особенностей клинического течения и основные принципы адекватной терапии гиперчувствительного пневмонита.
ГИПЕРЧУВСТВИТЕЛЬНЫЙ ПНЕВМОНИТ,ЭКЗОГЕННЫЙ АЛЛЕРГИЧЕСКИЙ АЛЬВЕОЛИТ,ГРАНУЛЕМАТОЗ,HYPERSENSITIVITY PNEUMONITIS,EXOGENOUS ALLERGIC ALVEOLITIS,GRANULOMATOSIS
ГИПЕРЧУВСТВИТЕЛЬНЫЙ ПНЕВМОНИТ,ЭКЗОГЕННЫЙ АЛЛЕРГИЧЕСКИЙ АЛЬВЕОЛИТ,ГРАНУЛЕМАТОЗ,HYPERSENSITIVITY PNEUMONITIS,EXOGENOUS ALLERGIC ALVEOLITIS,GRANULOMATOSIS
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