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Обряды родинного цикла у албанцев в условиях межкультурных контактов на юге Украины

Обряды родинного цикла у албанцев в условиях межкультурных контактов на юге Украины

Abstract

The article examines ritual practices related to the birth cycle among the Southern-Ukrainian Albanians. The focus is given to cross-cultural contacts of the Albanians with other ethno-linguistic groups settled in Southern Ukraine (Budzhak and the Sea of Azov region) such as Ukrainians, Russians, Moldavians and Balkan migrants -Bulgarians and Gagauzians who inhabited the area more recently. Close neighborhood and long-lasting interac­tions set conditions for the occurrence and strengthening of common features such as way of life, language and traditional culture. In particular, birth rites as a part of spiritual culture demonstrate commonness of ritual acts and believes beliefs related to childbearing that could be interpreted as consequences of convergence of genet­ically different ethnic traditions existing in the analyzed regions. Thereby special attention is paid to some as­pects of birth culture which show typological parallels and common features: the institute of midwifery, mytho­logical ideas about fate's predictors, sacral salting of a baby and ritual denial of a child. Such examples are the signs of archaic cultural integration formed during the Balkan past among Bulgarians, Albanians and Gagauzians as well as the result of recent innovations borrowed from East Slavic neighbors.

Рассматриваются ритуальные практики албанцев, связанные с циклом родинных обрядов, в условиях межкультурных контактов на юге Украины, а именно контактов c этноязыковыми группами региона (украинцами, русскими, молдаванами) и группами балканских колонистов (болгарами и гагаузами). Внимание уделяется следующим аспектам культуры, обнаруживаю­щим типологические параллели: институту повивальных бабок, мифологическим представлени­ям о предсказателях судьбы, солению детей и ритуальному отказу от ребенка.

Keywords

АЛБАНЦЫ БУДЖАКА И ПРИАЗОВЬЯ, МЕЖКУЛЬТУРНЫЕ КОНТАКТЫ, УКРАИНА, РОДИННАЯ ОБРЯДНОСТЬ, ТРАДИЦИОННАЯ КУЛЬТУРА

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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