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Особенности охлаждения молочной сыворотки при поточной кристаллизации лактозы

Особенности охлаждения молочной сыворотки при поточной кристаллизации лактозы

Abstract

Статья посвящена исследованию теплопередачи при охлаждении молочной сыворотки. Охлаждение молочной сыворотки – это один из основных процессов, влияющих на кристаллизацию в ней лактозы. Проведено аналитическое исследование изменения температуры молочной сыворотки во взаимосвязи с ее вязкостными свойствами при охлаждении в пластинчатом скребковом теплообменнике непрерывного действия. Распределение температуры продукта в аппарате изучено с помощью дифференциальных уравнений теплопереноса в движущихся жидких средах для цилиндрической системы координат при асимметричном распределении температуры без учета диссипации энергии. Определено изменение температуры во взаимосвязи с реологическими свойствами молочной сыворотки. Получены результаты для практического использования.

The article is devoted to the study of heat transfer during whey cooling. Cooling of whey – is one of the major processes affecting the crystallization of the lactose. The analytical study of the temperature change of whey in relation to its viscosity properties during cooling in the plate scraper heat-exchanger of continuous action is carried out. The temperature division of the product in the machine is studied by diffrential equations for heat transfer in moving fluids in cylindrical coordinate system with asymmetric distribution of temperature without allowing for energy dissipation. The change in temperature in connection with the rheological properties of the whey is determined. The results for practical use are obtained.

Keywords

МОЛОЧНАЯ СЫВОРОТКА, ОХЛАЖДЕНИЕ, РЕОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ СВОЙСТВА, КРИСТАЛЛИЗАЦИЯ ЛАКТОЗЫ, ТЕПЛООБМЕННИК НЕПРЕРЫВНОГО ДЕЙСТВИЯ

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold