Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ Yazyk i kul turaarrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
addClaim

This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.

You have already added 0 works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.

Сопоставительный анализ именных основ готского языка с консонантными формантами

Сопоставительный анализ именных основ готского языка с консонантными формантами

Abstract

Stem-building markers became the formal factors of the declensions only in the course of time. Originally, they were not indifferent to the semantics of the nouns and joined to certain names only. The comparative analysis of nouns with consonantal elements -j-, -w-, -nin Gothic convinces us of the ancient origin of the markers -j-, -was the morphological structure of the word allows to reveal earlier elements. Every stem-building marker with a consonantal element possesses its specific feature and expresses more concrete lexical meaning. The original meamng of the consonantal markers -j-, -wwas connected with an earlier category the category of animateness/inanimateness, i.e. they were markers of animateness but they lost this meamng. Only the marker -иhas kept the meaning of animateness, and vowel markers show the grammatical gender.

Основообразующие форманты стали формальными показателями склонений лишь с течением времени. Первоначально формативы основ не были безразличны к семантике существительных и присоединялись только к определенным именам, выделяя их среди остальных. Сопоставительный анализ готских имен существительных с консонантными основами на -ja, -jō, -wa, -wō, -jan, -jōn, -wan, -wōn все больше убеждает в древнем происхождении формантов -j-, -w-, поскольку морфологическая структура слова позволяет выявить более ранние элементы. Первоначальное значение одушевленности данных формантов -j-, -wсо временем теряется, лишь показатель -исохраняет значение одушевленности, а гласные элементы демонстрируют принадлежность к роду.

Keywords

ОСНОВООБРАЗУЮЩИЕ ФОРМАНТЫ, КОНСОНАНТНЫЕ ОСНОВЫ, ДРЕВНЕЕ ПРОИСХОЖДЕНИЕ, КАТЕГОРИЯ ОДУШЕВЛЕННОСТИ/НЕОДУШЕВЛЕННОСТИ, СКЛОНЕНИЕ СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНЫХ, CATEGORY OF ANIMATENESS/INANIMATENESS

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold