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Синдром Шегрена у детей

Синдром Шегрена у детей

Abstract

Синдром Шегрена является хроническим воспалительным аутоиммунным заболеванием с преимущественным поражением экзокринных и, в частности, слюнных и слезных желез. Иммуноопосредованное поражение слюнных и слезных желез приводит к развитию сухости во рту (ксеростомия) и сухости глаз (сухой кератоконъюнктивит), которое происходит в связи с лимфоцитарной инфильтрацией желез. Этот воспалительный процесс в конечном итоге приводит к выраженному повреждению или разрушению желез. Синдром Шегрена может возникать среди людей разного пола и возраста, но в большинстве случаев заболевание регистрируется у женщин. Средний возраст дебюта заболевания 40 лет, но в редких случаях синдром Шегрена диагностируется у детей.

Sjögren’s syndrome is a chronic inflammatory systemic autoimmune disease mainly affecting the exocrine and, particularly, the salivary and lacrimal glands. The immune-mediated attack on the salivary and lacrimal glands leads to the development of dry mouth (xerostomia) and dry eyes (keratoconjunctivitis sicca), which takes place in association with lymphocytic infiltration of the glands. That inflammatory process eventually severely damages or destroys the glands. Sjögren’s syndrome can affect people of either sex and of any age, but most cases occur in women. The average age for the onset is late forties, but in rare cases, Sjögren’s syndrome is diagnosed in children.

Keywords

СИНДРОМ ШЕГРЕНА, АУТОИММУННОЕ ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЕ, ДЕТИ, СЛЮННЫЕ ЖЕЛЕЗЫ, СЛЕЗНЫЕ ЖЕЛЕЗЫ, КСЕРОСТОМИЯ, КЕРАТОКОНЪЮНКТИВИТ, ИММУННАЯ СИСТЕМА, SJöGREN'S SYNDROME

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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