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Клинико-диагностические особенности аортального стеноза

Клинико-диагностические особенности аортального стеноза

Abstract

Ранняя диагностика аортального стеноза может начинаться с выявления гипертрофии миокарда левого желудочка методом двухмерной допплер-эхокардиографии. Для аортального стеноза характерно концентрическое ремоделирование левого желудочка, когда при нормальном индексе массы миокарда левого желудочка увеличен индекс относительной толщины стенки. Нами было проанализировано 48 случаев аортального стеноза. Пациенты были поделены на две сопоставимые группы: первая группа - пациенты с критическим аортальным стенозом, вторая - с легким аортальным стенозом. У пациентов первой группы преобладала концентрическая гипертрофия миокарда левого желудочка, у пациентов второй группы - нормальная геометрия левого желудочка. И в той, и в другой группе практически половина пациентов имела концентрическое ремоделирование левого желудочка. Выявлена умеренная прямая корреляционная связь максимального градиента на аорте и толщины межжелудочковой перегородки, а также левой ее части.

Early diagnosis of aortic stenosis may begin with the identification of left ventricular hypertrophy by two-dimensional Doppler echocardiography. For aortic stenosis characterized by concentric left ventricular remodeling, when the index for normal left ventricular mass index increased relative wall thickness. We analyzed 48 cases of aortic stenosis. Patients were divided into two matched groups: the first group patients with critical aortic stenosis, the second with easy aortic stenosis. Patients of the first group prevailed concentric left ventricular hypertrophy in patients of the second group of normal left ventricular geometry. And in one and in the other group almost half of the patients had concentric remodeling of the left ventricle. A moderate positive correlation maximum gradient on the aorta and the thickness of the interventricular septum and the left part of it.

Keywords

АОРТАЛЬНЫЙ СТЕНОЗ, ГИПЕРТРОФИЯ ЛЕВОГО ЖЕЛУДОЧКА, КОНЦЕНТРИЧЕСКОЕ РЕМОДЕЛИРОВАНИЕ, ЭХОКАРДИОГРАФИЯ

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold