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Течение беременности, родов и состояние здоровья новорождённых после превентивного лечения гестозов у беременных группы риска

Течение беременности, родов и состояние здоровья новорождённых после превентивного лечения гестозов у беременных группы риска

Abstract

The research objective is to decrease the frequency of perinatal complications in mother, fetus and newborn. Methodology used is prospective study. Course of pregnancy, delivery, postnatal period and neonatal period has been studied at 50 women and children (the basic group), at 80 women and children (group of comparison). The state of microcirculation was studied at the I II trimesters of pregnancy before and after treatment by means of biomicroscopy of vessels of eye conjunctiva by slit lamp with computer data processing. Homocysteine was studied at the I II trimesters of pregnancy before and after treatment. and children of The control group consisted of 63 pregnant women without complicated anamnesis and with somatic status who gave birth to 63 children. At the I trimester of pregnancy in risk groups of development of gestosis hyperhomocysteinemia, preclinical disturbances of processes of microcirculation were observed. The method of preventive treatment of gestosis in the basic group included anticoagulant Vessl Due F, vitamin E, еssenciale H, folic acid, vitamin В6, vitamin В12. The preventive treatment was directed on stabilization of function of vessel endothelium, improvement of processes of microcirculation leading to decrease in frequency and severity of gestosis, perinatal complications in mother and newborn.

Цель исследования: снизить частоту и тяжесть перинатальных осложнений у матери, плода и новорожденного. Методология: проспективное исследование. Изучено течение беременности, родов, послеродового периода у 50 женщин и 50 детей периода новорожденности (основная группа), а также у 80 женщин и детей (группа сравнения). Состояние микроциркуляции определяли в I II триместрах до и после лечения с помощью биомикроскопии сосудов конъюнктивы глаза щелевой лампой с компьютерной обработкой данных. Гомоцистеин в крови определяли в I II триместрах до и после превентивного лечения. Контрольную группу составили 63 женщины с неосложнёнными анамнезом, беременностью, соматическим статусом при взятии беременных на учет, родивших 63 ребенка. В I триместре гестации у беременных групп риска по развитию гестозов наблюдали гипергомоцистеинемию, доклиническое нарушение процессов микроциркуляции. Способ превентивного лечения гестоза в основной группе включал антикоагулянт Вессл Дуэ Ф, витамин Е, эссенциале H, фолиевую кислоту, витамин В6, витамин В12. Превентивное лечение гестозов, направленное на стабилизацию функции эндотелия сосудов, улучшение процессов микроциркуляции, приводит к снижению частоты и тяжести гестозов у беременных, снижению перинатальных осложнений у матери, плода и новорожденного.

Keywords

гестоз, беременность, группа риска, превентивное лечение, состояние новорождённых

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold