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Проблема повседневности целины в региональной историографии

Проблема повседневности целины в региональной историографии

Abstract

Offered article – attempt to open degree of study of a problem through new branch of knowledge – daily occurrence history at regional level in a domestic historiography. Questions of the historiographic analysis of aspects of daily history of a virgin soil and on all-Russian level are compared. In article two stages of studying in a regional historiography of daily occurrence of a virgin soil are allocated, first of which (the Soviet period) is characterized by tendentiousness and ideologization of historiographic approaches, and also the attention of researchers is focused on results of development of a virgin soil on economic and actual indicators. At this stage historians practically don´t consider a social component of a virgin soil. The second stage is marked by change of approaches and views in consideration of virgin problems, studying of new aspects of development of a virgin soil through daily occurrence, but also here observes separation and narrowness in the analysis of value of the person and his household maintenance. The fullest works at regional level began to appear only in the last five years. The conclusion about need of full and deep studying of development virgin and laylands through daily history is drawn.

Предлагаемая статья – попытка раскрыть степень изученности проблемы через новую отрасль знания – историю повседневности на региональном уровне в отечественной историографии. Сравниваются вопросы историографического анализа аспектов повседневной истории целины и на общероссийском уровне. В статье выделяется два этапа изучения в региональной историографии повседневности целины, первый из которых (советский период) характеризуется тенденциозностью и идеологизацией историографических подходов, а также акцентируется внимание исследователей на результатах освоения целины по экономическим и фактическим показателям. На этом этапе историки практически не рассматривают социальную составляющую целины. Второй этап ознаменован изменением подходов и взглядов в рассмотрении целинных проблем, изучением новых аспектов освоения целины через повседневность, но и здесь наблюдается разрозненность и узость в анализе значения человека и его бытового сопровождения. Наиболее полные работы на региональном уровне стали появляться только в последние пять лет. Делается вывод о необходимости полного и глубокого изучения освоения целинных и залежных земель через повседневную историю.

Keywords

РЕГИОНАЛЬНОЕ ИЗУЧЕНИЕ, REGIONAL STUDYING., КУЛЬТУРНОЕ ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЕ, МАТЕРИАЛЬНО-БЫТОВОЕ ОБСЛУЖИВАНИЕ, ИСТОРИЯ, ИСТОРИОГРАФИЯ, ПОВСЕДНЕВНОСТЬ, ЦЕЛИНА

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold